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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Valdese, North Carolina

In 2025, fire departments serving Valdese responded to 53 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $15K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C- Peak yr 2023 Burke County 4,682 residents 0 reporting departments 594 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Valdese's departments reported 53 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 119 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
53
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
15
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$16K
$16K structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 81% of all calls.

53
Total Incidents
Building fires 15 28.3%
Hazardous condition, other 10 18.9%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 7 13.2%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 7 13.2%
Power line down 4 7.5%
All other categories 10 18.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 7
Feb 9
Mar 11
Apr 4
May 3
Jun 7
Jul 6
Aug 3
Sep 1
Oct 1
Nov 1
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Valdese

594 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $843K cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 122 —
2022 133 +9.0%
2023 157 +18.0%
2024 129 -17.8%
2025* 53 —

* Well below Valdese's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 15 building fires Valdese departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
44%
4
Cause undetermined
33%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
22%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Valdese?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 160 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 25 15.6%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 22 13.8%
3 Wildland, woods 16 10.0%
4 Undetermined 13 8.1%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 9 5.6%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 8 5.0%
7 Cooking area, kitchen 8 5.0%
8 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 7 4.4%
9 Structural area, other 5 3.1%
10 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 5 3.1%
11 All other areas 42 26.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Valdese mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 74 46.2%
2 Hot ember or ash 16 10.0%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 11 6.9%
4 Arcing 11 6.9%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 9 5.6%
6 Cigarette lighter 7 4.4%
7 Heat source: other 5 3.1%
8 Cigarette 5 3.1%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 4 2.5%
10 Hot or smoldering object, other 4 2.5%
11 All other sources 14 8.8%
04 The biggest fires

3 fires · $16K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Valdese departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $15,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $700 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $100 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire Significant Investigated
05 How Valdese compares

Valdese vs North Carolina vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Valdese sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

11.32
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Valdese
11.32
NC avg
9.36
US avg
7.48
3.2
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Valdese
3.2
NC avg
1.35
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Valdese
0
NC avg
8.6
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Valdese

8 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 3
30-39 2
40-49 0
50-59 3
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 7 FF 1
Gender
M 7 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
1
1
2
2
1
3
0
4
4
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Valdese

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 65,430 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Recreation and ceremony 10,120 22.7 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 7,913 41.9 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,431 10.8 mi
2017 Natural 5,500 19.3 mi
2007 Natural 5,015 19.2 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 3,163 30.4 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 2,738 44.3 mi
2013 Recreation and ceremony 2,579 20.2 mi
2007 Misuse of fire by a minor 2,404 20.7 mi
2001 Debris and open burning 2,235 34.4 mi
2000 Arson/incendiarism 2,050 45.3 mi
2008 Other causes 2,005 22.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Valdese do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 28690 591
2 28612 3
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Valdese

Six North Carolina cities with population within ±25% of Valdese. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.