Home› New Mexico› Valencia
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Valencia, New Mexico

In 2025, fire departments serving Valencia responded to 40 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2025 Valencia County 2,012 residents 0 reporting departments 77 5-yr
Total incidents
40
+135.3% vs 2024
Building fires
3
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

40
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 5 12.5%
Authorized controlled burning 5 12.5%
Natural vegetation fire, other 4 10.0%
Power line down 4 10.0%
Building fires 3 7.5%
All other categories 19 47.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 2
Mar 9
Apr 3
May 3
Jun 3
Jul 5
Aug 1
Sep 3
Oct 6
Nov 3
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Valencia

77 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 9 —
2022* 5 —
2023* 6 —
2024 17 —
2025 40 +135.3%

* Well below Valencia's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 3 building fires Valencia departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
24%
4
Cause undetermined
24%
4
Intentional / arson
41%
7
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
12%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Valencia?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 30 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 14 46.7%
2 Outside area, other 8 26.7%
3 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 2 6.7%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 2 6.7%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 1 3.3%
6 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 3.3%
7 Vehicle area, other 1 3.3%
8 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 1 3.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Valencia mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 23 76.7%
2 Heat source: other 3 10.0%
3 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 10.0%
4 Hot ember or ash 1 3.3%
05 How Valencia compares

Valencia vs New Mexico vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Valencia sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

19.88
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Valencia
19.88
NM avg
11.46
US avg
7.48
1.49
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Valencia
1.49
NM avg
0.72
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Valencia
0
NM avg
13.2
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Valencia

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 92,142 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 17,912 17.7 mi
2008 Recreation and ceremony 13,709 16.0 mi
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 8,000 26.8 mi
2009 Natural 7,836 29.7 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,969 20.6 mi
2008 Natural 5,478 17.4 mi
2001 Natural 3,840 31.5 mi
1996 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,000 47.8 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,700 32.8 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,560 41.1 mi
1997 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,500 48.6 mi
2007 Natural 2,213 21.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Valencia do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 87031 77
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Valencia

Six New Mexico cities with population within ±25% of Valencia. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.