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2025 County Report

Fires in Baker County, FL

In 2025, fire departments serving Baker County responded to 160 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $390K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

8,066 residents FIPS 12003 18 cities · 2 fire depts
Total incidents
160
975 across 5 years
Building fires
10
59 wildland
Property loss
$1.3M
$1.0M structure · $227K contents
Casualties
0 / 1
0 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 48% of all calls.

160
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 23 14.4%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 15 9.4%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 14 8.8%
Grass fire 14 8.8%
Building fires 10 6.2%
All other categories 84 52.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Baker County?

Mar peaks. Oct dips.

Jan 21
Feb 21
Mar 27
Apr 17
May 23
Jun 18
Jul 12
Aug 11
Sep 10
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Baker County

975 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 142
2022 229
2023 242
2024 202
2025 160
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 10 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
48%
22
Cause undetermined
13%
6
Intentional / arson
9%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
22%
10
Under investigation
7%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Baker County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 96% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $390,267 Glen Saint Mary Building fires Major
2 $250,000 Sanderson Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Major
3 $80,000 Macclenny Passenger vehicle fire Significant
4 $57,824 MACCLENNY Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
5 $50,000 MACCLENNY Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant
6 $50,000 SANDERSON Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
7 $47,226 sanderson Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
8 $40,000 Glen St Mary Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
9 $20,000 Glen Saint Mary Building fires Significant
10 $15,000 Sanderson Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Baker County compares

Baker County vs FL vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

19.84
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Baker County
19.84
FL avg
5.32
US avg
7.15
1.24
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Baker County
1.24
FL avg
0.42
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Baker County
0
FL avg
4.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Baker County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 12003.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Baker County

2 departments report from this county.

BAKER COUNTY FIRE RESCUE DEPT
MACCLENNY
FDID 52021 165 incidents 1 paid 56 vol
CITY OF MACCLENNY FIRE DEPT
Macclenny
FDID 52011 0 incidents 8 paid
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in FL

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 DOF Prarie Fire 2011 NPS 68,028
2 CP3 RX 2021 NPS 66,918
3 Buzzard 2018 NPS 62,454
4 Tarpon (BIL) 2023 NPS 52,542
5 CP-2 Exotics (BIL) 2023 NPS 49,703
6 EVER CP3 Exotics Rx 2024 NPS 47,986
7 ROG-South (BIL) 2023 NPS 47,619
8 ROG-South/Southern Glades 2020 NPS 43,751
9 BICY Kirby Rx FY24 2024 NPS 39,765
10 Mustang Corner 2008 NPS 39,423

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.