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2025 County Report

Fires in Baxter County, AR

In 2025, fire departments serving Baxter County responded to 346 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $300K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

20,250 residents FIPS 05005 30 cities · 16 fire depts
Total incidents
346
2,366 across 5 years
Building fires
54
120 wildland
Property loss
$1.4M
$977K structure · $382K contents
Casualties
1 / 0
1 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

346
Total Incidents
Building fires 54 15.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 48 13.9%
Grass fire 44 12.7%
Authorized controlled burning 35 10.1%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 19 5.5%
All other categories 146 42.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Baxter County?

Mar peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 50
Feb 39
Mar 98
Apr 47
May 21
Jun 24
Jul 37
Aug 20
Sep 5
Oct 2
Nov 1
Dec 2
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Baxter County

2,366 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 412
2022 564
2023 532
2024 512
2025 346
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 54 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
52%
47
Cause undetermined
25%
23
Intentional / arson
5%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
3%
3
Under investigation
9%
8
Act of nature (lightning)
6%
3
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $915K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Baxter County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 94% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $300,000 MOUNTAIN HOME Building fires Major
2 $240,000 Mountain Home Building fires Significant
3 $120,000 BAXTER COUNTY Building fires Significant
4 $50,000 MOUNTAIN HOME Passenger vehicle fire Significant
5 $50,000 BAXTER COUNTY Building fires Significant
6 $40,000 BAXTER COUNTY Building fires Significant
7 $40,000 MOUNTAIN HOME Building fires Significant
8 $35,000 COTTER Forest, woods or wildland fire Significant
9 $25,000 BAXTER COUNTY Building fires Significant
10 $15,000 Mountain Home Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Baxter County compares

Baxter County vs AR vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

17.09
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Baxter County
17.09
AR avg
11.92
US avg
7.15
2.67
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Baxter County
2.67
AR avg
1.62
US avg
0.82
49.4
Civilian fire deaths per million
Baxter County
49.4
AR avg
16.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Baxter County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 05005.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Baxter County

16 departments report from this county.

MIDWAY
Midway
FDID 03009 36 incidents 27 vol
GASSVILLE
—
FDID 03002 34 incidents 14 vol
RODNEY
Pineville
FDID 03013 34 incidents 14 vol
GAMALIEL 101
Gamaliel
FDID 03010 24 incidents 27 vol
TRACY AREA
MOUNTAIN HOME
FDID 03008 22 incidents 18 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in AR

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 No Mans Land 2006 USFS 8,403
2 Sulphur Mountain 2006 USFS 4,475
3 Big Point 2016 USFS 3,993
4 Pipeline 2016 USFS 3,286
5 21 Lick Creek 2021 NPS 3,250
6 20 Cave Creek 2020 NPS 2,939
7 Walker 2024 USFS 1,844
8 Flat Rock 2001 NPS 1,484
9 Slick Rock Hollow 2013 NPS 1,211
10 ABOUT TIME 1996 NPS 1,073

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.