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2025 County Report

Fires in Breathitt County, KY

In 2025, fire departments serving Breathitt County responded to 72 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $300K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

2,286 residents FIPS 21025 61 cities · 6 fire depts
Total incidents
72
445 across 5 years
Building fires
12
18 wildland
Property loss
$1.1M
$790K structure · $311K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.

72
Total Incidents
Building fires 12 16.7%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 9 12.5%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 7 9.7%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 7 9.7%
Fire, other 6 8.3%
All other categories 31 43.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Breathitt County?

Dec peaks. Jul dips.

Jan 10
Feb 4
Mar 9
Apr 8
May 3
Jun 5
Jul 2
Aug 6
Sep 4
Oct 5
Nov 5
Dec 11
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Breathitt County

445 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 78
2022 99
2023 105
2024 91
2025 72
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 12 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
26%
9
Cause undetermined
62%
21
Intentional / arson
9%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
3%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $760K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Breathitt County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 96% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $300,000 Lost Creek Building fires Major
2 $100,000 Jackson Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
3 $100,000 Jackson Fire, other Significant
4 $80,000 Booneville Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
5 $50,000 Gays Creek Building fires Significant
6 $35,000 Jackson Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $25,000 JACKSON Building fires Significant
8 $25,000 Jackson Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
9 $25,000 Gays Creek Building fires Significant
10 $20,000 Jackson Building fires Significant
06 How Breathitt County compares

Breathitt County vs KY vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

31.5
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Breathitt County
31.5
KY avg
10.83
US avg
7.15
5.25
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Breathitt County
5.25
KY avg
1.34
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Breathitt County
0
KY avg
13.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Breathitt County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 21025.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Breathitt County

6 departments report from this county.

Vancleve Volunteer Fire Dept
Vancleve
FDID 13798 27 incidents 14 vol
JACKSON
Jackson
FDID 13055 24 incidents 4 paid 37 vol
Wolf Coal Volunteer Fire Dept
WolfCoal
FDID 13918 19 incidents 1 vol
QUICKSAND
—
FDID 13813 2 incidents
Watts Caney
—
FDID 13808 1 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in KY

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Cut Gap 2022 USFS 2,468
2 Blockhouse 2006 USFS 1,896
3 KDF - Confluence 2 2024 USFS 675
4 Addison 2016 USFS 643
5 POORVALLEY 1986 NPS 626
6 Big Valley 2021 USFS 552
7 CUB RUN 1935 NPS 499
8 Hurricane 2022 USFS 485
9 Rockcastle Fire 2019 USFS 484
10 Enoch 2021 USFS 429

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.