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2025 County Report

Fires in Buena Vista County, IA

In 2025, fire departments serving Buena Vista County responded to 238 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $150K property loss.

17,103 residents FIPS 19021 14 cities · 9 fire depts
Total incidents
238
591 across 5 years
Building fires
25
30 wildland
Property loss
$425K
$292K structure · $133K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 65% of all calls.

238
Total Incidents
Power line down 44 18.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 39 16.4%
Building fires 25 10.5%
Building or structure weakened or collapsed 24 10.1%
Grass fire 22 9.2%
All other categories 84 35.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Buena Vista County?

Apr peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 9
Feb 14
Mar 10
Apr 127
May 6
Jun 10
Jul 6
Aug 7
Sep 5
Oct 17
Nov 14
Dec 13
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Buena Vista County

591 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 35
2022 102
2023 101
2024 115
2025 238
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 25 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
54%
20
Cause undetermined
8%
3
Intentional / arson
14%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
14%
5
Under investigation
8%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $286K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Buena Vista County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 98% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $150,000 City of Marathon Building fires Significant
2 $50,000 City of Newell Building fires Significant
3 $45,000 City of Storm Lake Building fires Significant
4 $10,000 Storm Lake Passenger vehicle fire Significant
5 $10,000 Storm Lake Passenger vehicle fire Significant
6 $5,000 City of Alta Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $5,000 Storm Lake Building fires Significant
8 $5,000 Storm Lake Building fires Significant
9 $3,500 City of Sioux Rapids Building fires Significant
10 $2,500 Storm Lake Building fires Significant
06 How Buena Vista County compares

Buena Vista County vs IA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.92
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Buena Vista County
13.92
IA avg
9.41
US avg
7.15
1.46
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Buena Vista County
1.46
IA avg
1.15
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Buena Vista County
0
IA avg
7.3
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Buena Vista County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 19021.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Buena Vista County

9 departments report from this county.

STORM LAKE FIRE DEPT
Storm Lake
FDID 11009 155 incidents 2 paid
REMBRANDT FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 11007 21 incidents
ALBERT CITY FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 11001 20 incidents
SIOUX RAPIDS FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 11008 16 incidents
ALTA FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 11002 11 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in IA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 IAWTR-FY19-RX-Dunbar Slough 2019 FWS 759
2 IANSR-FY19-RX-Highpoint Savanna 2019 FWS 737
3 IANSR-FY19-RX-N. Bison/Henslow hill 2019 FWS 482
4 Upper Iowa River Wildfire 2024 FWS 465
5 Cornland Wildfire 2018 FWS 402
6 Bottoms WF 2021 PRI 353
7 Crane Lake WF 2021 State 349
8 IAWTR-FY19-RX-Union Hills North 2019 FWS 315
9 Schott WF 2018 FWS 314
10 IAWTR-FY19-RX-Errington Marsh 2019 FWS 304

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.