Home› Counties› MN› Carlton County
2025 County Report

Fires in Carlton County, MN

In 2025, fire departments serving Carlton County responded to 286 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $300K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

21,826 residents FIPS 27017 27 cities · 13 fire depts
Total incidents
286
1,445 across 5 years
Building fires
54
39 wildland
Property loss
$1.3M
$1.2M structure · $122K contents
Casualties
0 / 2
0 civ deaths · 2 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 52% of all calls.

286
Total Incidents
Building fires 54 18.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 31 10.8%
Power line down 25 8.7%
Passenger vehicle fire 22 7.7%
Grass fire 16 5.6%
All other categories 138 48.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Carlton County?

Apr peaks. Jan dips.

Jan 15
Feb 19
Mar 25
Apr 35
May 31
Jun 19
Jul 21
Aug 22
Sep 16
Oct 28
Nov 34
Dec 21
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Carlton County

1,445 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 274
2022 375
2023 355
2024 155
2025 286
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 54 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
67%
39
Cause undetermined
10%
6
Intentional / arson
5%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
6
Under investigation
3%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Carlton County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 84% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $300,000 Moose Lake Building fires Major
2 $200,000 Cloquet Building fires Significant
3 $120,000 Wrenshall Building fires Significant
4 $100,000 Esko Building fires Significant
5 $75,000 Carlton Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant
6 $75,000 Barnum Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $50,000 Cloquet Building fires Significant
8 $35,000 Wrenshall Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $25,000 Township of Twin Lak Passenger vehicle fire Significant
10 $25,000 Esko Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
06 How Carlton County compares

Carlton County vs MN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.1
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Carlton County
13.1
MN avg
7.36
US avg
7.15
2.47
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Carlton County
2.47
MN avg
1.08
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Carlton County
0
MN avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Carlton County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 27017.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Carlton County

13 departments report from this county.

CLOQUET AREA
—
FDID 09305 113 incidents
THOMSON TWPESKO
—
FDID 09111 38 incidents
CARLTON
—
FDID 09103 34 incidents
MOOSE LAKE
—
FDID 09108 31 incidents
WRENSHALL
—
FDID 09112 26 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Greenwood 2021 USFS 26,829
2 MNGLR-FY21-WF-Oxcart 2021 FWS 12,536
3 Palsburg 2015 FWS 4,456
4 Agassiz NWR Project RX 2024 FWS 4,208
5 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 4a 6 6a 2019 FWS 2,989
6 RL 005 UNIT 8 & 9 2021 BIA 2,937
7 4 Square Mile RX 2024 FWS 2,481
8 RL 029 2018 BIA 2,360
9 Unit 8E RX 2024 FWS 2,241
10 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 7 9 11 2019 FWS 2,193

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.