In 2025, fire departments serving Chemung County responded to 701 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $200K property loss.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.
Mar peaks. Dec dips.
3,597 incidents from 2021 through 2025.
| Year | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 626 | |
| 2022 | 856 | |
| 2023 | 673 | |
| 2024 | 741 | |
| 2025 | 701 |
For the 79 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.
Largest single-incident property losses in Chemung County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 97% of the county's total.
| # | Property loss | City | Type | Severity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $200,000 | Horseheads | Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire | Significant |
| 2 | $200,000 | elmira | Building fires | Significant |
| 3 | $120,000 | Horseheads | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant |
| 4 | $80,000 | Horseheads | Building fires | Significant |
| 5 | $80,000 | Horseheads | Building fires | Significant |
| 6 | $75,000 | Millport | Building fires | Significant |
| 7 | $55,000 | ELMIRA HEIGHTS | Building fires | Significant |
| 8 | $40,000 | Horseheads | Building fires | Significant |
| 9 | $10,000 | City of Elmira | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant |
| 10 | $6,000 | Horseheads | Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire | Significant |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.
12 cities mapped to FIPS 36015.
Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).
| # | Name | Year | Agency | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Great Kills Blowup | 2010 | NPS | 143 |
| 2 | GK3 | 1996 | NPS | 98 |
| 3 | NYIRR-FY19-RX-J Units | 2019 | FWS | 81 |
| 4 | GK06-01 | 2006 | NPS | 60 |
| 5 | DRIFTFENCE | 2001 | NPS | 58 |
| 6 | north40 | 1997 | NPS | 51 |
| 7 | HugeFire | 1994 | NPS | 46 |
| 8 | GOLF | 2006 | NPS | 45 |
| 9 | GRKILLS002 | 1999 | NPS | 41 |
| 10 | Spring Creek 1 | 2014 | NPS | 39 |
County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.