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2025 County Report

Fires in Cherokee County, SC

In 2025, fire departments serving Cherokee County responded to 775 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $400K property loss.

17,768 residents FIPS 45021 16 cities · 3 fire depts
Total incidents
775
4,443 across 5 years
Building fires
126
169 wildland
Property loss
$2.9M
$2.4M structure · $581K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 55% of all calls.

775
Total Incidents
Building fires 126 16.3%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 109 14.1%
Unauthorized burning 69 8.9%
Power line down 65 8.4%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 60 7.7%
All other categories 346 44.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Cherokee County?

Mar peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 102
Feb 78
Mar 193
Apr 54
May 57
Jun 68
Jul 38
Aug 43
Sep 60
Oct 65
Nov 7
Dec 10
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Cherokee County

4,443 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 755
2022 880
2023 1,064
2024 969
2025 775
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 126 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
50%
95
Cause undetermined
13%
25
Intentional / arson
14%
27
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
20
Under investigation
11%
21
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Cherokee County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 80% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $400,000 GAFFNEY Building fires Major
2 $400,000 GAFFNEY Building fires Major
3 $300,000 BLACKSBURG Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Major
4 $250,000 GAFFNEY Building fires Major
5 $160,000 BLACKSBURG Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
6 $150,000 BLACKSBURG Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $100,000 Gaffney Building fires Significant
8 $52,700 Blacksburg Building fires Significant
9 $50,000 Gaffney Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $30,000 Blacksburg Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
06 How Cherokee County compares

Cherokee County vs SC vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

43.62
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Cherokee County
43.62
SC avg
18.56
US avg
7.15
7.09
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Cherokee County
7.09
SC avg
2.67
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Cherokee County
0
SC avg
23.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Cherokee County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 45021.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Cherokee County

3 departments report from this county.

Gaffney FD
—
FDID 11106 350 incidents
Cherokee Creek VFD
GAFFNEY
FDID 11204 47 incidents 3 paid 39 vol
Harris Creek VFD
Society Hill
FDID 13204 0 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in SC

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Turn Table 2017 USFS 1,694
2 SCWAR-FY19-RX-Sandy Island 2019 2019 PRI 1,655
3 Memorial 2019 USFS 1,635
4 Cumbee 2018 USFS 1,629
5 Bullhead 2017 USFS 1,115
6 SCCRR-FY19-RX-0803 2019 FWS 1,038
7 Mill Mountain 2023 USFS 935
8 Keepers Branch 2018 USFS 766
9 SCCRR-FY19-RX-0704 2019 FWS 730
10 Calestown 2018 USFS 616

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.