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2025 County Report

Fires in Dawson County, TX

In 2025, fire departments serving Dawson County responded to 64 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

8,872 residents FIPS 48115 11 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
64
530 across 5 years
Building fires
0
9 wildland
Property loss
$760K
$721K structure · $40K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

64
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 15 23.4%
Outside rubbish fire, other 7 10.9%
Power line down 7 10.9%
Road freight or transport vehicle fire 4 6.2%
Grass fire 4 6.2%
All other categories 27 42.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Dawson County?

Jun peaks. Jan dips.

Jan 0
Feb 0
Mar 0
Apr 5
May 11
Jun 13
Jul 5
Aug 6
Sep 12
Oct 7
Nov 5
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Dawson County

530 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 157
2022 158
2023 144
2024 7
2025 64
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 0 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
56%
9
Cause undetermined
12%
2
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
1
Under investigation
19%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $720K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Dawson County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Lamesa Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
2 $120,000 Lamesa Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
3 $25,000 PATRICIA Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
4 $20,000 WELCH Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
5 $20,000 LAMESA Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
6 $15,000 LAMESA Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant
7 $6,000 Lamesa Special outside fire, other Significant
8 $6,000 LAMESA Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $5,000 LAMESA Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $3,000 LAMESA Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
06 How Dawson County compares

Dawson County vs TX vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

7.21
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Dawson County
7.21
TX avg
7.69
US avg
7.15
0
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Dawson County
0
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Dawson County
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Dawson County

11 cities mapped to FIPS 48115.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Dawson County

1 departments report from this county.

Lamesa FD
Lamesa
FDID DK201 64 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in TX

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Smokehouse Creek 2024 SF 1,054,154
2 Rock House 2011 NPS 314,377
3 Potter#1FP (Fain Plant) 2006 NPS 22,040
4 Cane 2017 NPS 14,240
5 WF HOLIDAY 1 & 2 2012 FWS 14,181
6 PAIS Front Country S. FY20 RX (ADD-ON) 2020 NPS 13,339
7 Laguna 24 2024 NPS 12,385
8 CUTOFF 2010 NPS 10,280
9 WF Unit 1 1/2 2015 FWS 7,657
10 Big Canyon 1990 NPS 7,432

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.