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2025 County Report

Fires in Ellis County, KS

In 2025, fire departments serving Ellis County responded to 811 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $125K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

24,771 residents FIPS 20051 14 cities · 4 fire depts
Total incidents
811
5,233 across 5 years
Building fires
27
28 wildland
Property loss
$274K
$228K structure · $46K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Aircraft standby lead by count. Top five categories make up about 89% of all calls.

811
Total Incidents
Aircraft standby 652 80.4%
Building fires 27 3.3%
Grass fire 25 3.1%
Power line down 11 1.4%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 9 1.1%
All other categories 87 10.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Ellis County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 97
Feb 86
Mar 107
Apr 97
May 93
Jun 95
Jul 104
Aug 106
Sep 12
Oct 7
Nov 4
Dec 3
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Ellis County

5,233 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,322
2022 1,221
2023 749
2024 1,130
2025 811
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 27 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
57%
30
Cause undetermined
23%
12
Intentional / arson
8%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
4
Under investigation
2%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $228K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Ellis County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $125,000 HAYS Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
2 $50,000 HAYS Building fires Significant
3 $20,000 HAYS Building fires Significant
4 $10,000 Ellis Building fires Significant
5 $10,000 HAYS Outside equipment fire Significant
6 $5,000 HAYS Building fires Significant
7 $5,000 HAYS Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $1,500 HAYS Building fires Significant
9 $1,000 HAYS Passenger vehicle fire Significant
10 $500 Ellis Outside storage fire Significant
06 How Ellis County compares

Ellis County vs KS vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

32.74
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Ellis County
32.74
KS avg
9.66
US avg
7.15
1.09
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Ellis County
1.09
KS avg
0.99
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Ellis County
0
KS avg
8.5
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Ellis County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 20051.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Ellis County

4 departments report from this county.

Hays Fire Department
Hays
FDID EL202 729 incidents 23 paid
Ellis County Fire Department
Hays
FDID EL404 79 incidents 2 paid
ELLIS VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPT
—
FDID EL201 5 incidents
Victoria Station
Victoria
FDID EL303 5 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in KS

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 ANNUAL BUR 1998 NPS 60,039
2 Tunner 2011 USFS 19,656
3 Boiling Springs 2021 PRI 4,571
4 BIG SALT MARSH 2010 FWS 3,697
5 Steeler 2006 USFS 2,380
6 Greenwood 2010 USFS 2,078
7 15 Two Section East Traps 2015 NPS 2,060
8 21 Big South 2021 NPS 1,954
9 Cottonwood 2018 FWS 1,508
10 East Kennedy Creek 2019 PRI 1,115

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.