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2025 County Report

Fires in Essex County, VT

In 2025, fire departments serving Essex County responded to 60 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss.

6,953 residents FIPS 50009 33 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
60
208 across 5 years
Building fires
19
8 wildland
Property loss
$3.1M
$2.0M structure · $1.0M contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 73% of all calls.

60
Total Incidents
Building fires 19 31.7%
Fire, other 11 18.3%
Power line down 6 10.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 5 8.3%
Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue 3 5.0%
All other categories 16 26.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Essex County?

Mar peaks. Jul dips.

Jan 7
Feb 2
Mar 12
Apr 1
May 2
Jun 10
Jul 0
Aug 8
Sep 7
Oct 6
Nov 3
Dec 2
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Essex County

208 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 18
2022 50
2023 46
2024 34
2025 60
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 19 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
73%
11
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
7%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
20%
3
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
05 The biggest fires

8 fires · $2.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Essex County during 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Canaan Fire, other Major
2 $500,000 Beecher Falls Fire, other Major
3 $500,000 Beecher Falls Fire, other Major
4 $500,000 Lunenburg Fire, other Major
5 $30,000 Beecher Falls Fire, other Significant
6 $500 Beecher Falls Fire, other Significant
7 $500 Beecher Falls Fire, other Significant
8 $500 Concord Forest, woods or wildland fire Significant
06 How Essex County compares

Essex County vs VT vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.63
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Essex County
8.63
VT avg
7.38
US avg
7.15
2.73
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Essex County
2.73
VT avg
1
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Essex County
0
VT avg
8.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Essex County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 50009.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VT

Top 1 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 South Side 2021 USFS 0

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.