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2025 County Report

Fires in Guadalupe County, NM

In 2025, fire departments serving Guadalupe County responded to 35 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $80K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

3,819 residents FIPS 35019 24 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
35
459 across 5 years
Building fires
5
17 wildland
Property loss
$212K
$172K structure · $40K contents
Casualties
1 / 0
1 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 77% of all calls.

35
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 9 25.7%
Grass fire 8 22.9%
Building fires 5 14.3%
Passenger vehicle fire 3 8.6%
Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 2 5.7%
All other categories 8 22.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Guadalupe County?

Jan peaks. Aug dips.

Jan 13
Feb 6
Mar 7
Apr 3
May 4
Jun 1
Jul 1
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Guadalupe County

459 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 107
2022 158
2023 82
2024 77
2025 35
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 5 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
65%
11
Cause undetermined
24%
4
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
1
Under investigation
6%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
05 The biggest fires

3 fires · $172K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Guadalupe County during 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $80,000 Anton Chico Building fires Significant
2 $80,000 ANTON CHICO Building fires Significant
3 $12,000 Vaughn Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Guadalupe County compares

Guadalupe County vs NM vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.16
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Guadalupe County
9.16
NM avg
11.48
US avg
7.15
1.31
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Guadalupe County
1.31
NM avg
0.72
US avg
0.82
261.8
Civilian fire deaths per million
Guadalupe County
261.8
NM avg
13.2
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Guadalupe County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 35019.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NM

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Hermits Peak 2022 USFS 341,734
2 Black 2022 USFS 325,135
3 Calf Canyon 2022 USFS 299,792
4 Las Conchas 2011 NPS 156,989
5 Donaldson 2011 USFS 96,129
6 Johnson 2021 USFS 94,786
7 Miller 2011 USFS 88,880
8 Miller 2011 NPS 88,817
9 Ponil 2002 USFS 86,557
10 Pass 2023 USFS 59,934

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.