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2025 County Report

Fires in Hillsdale County, MI

In 2025, fire departments serving Hillsdale County responded to 376 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss.

17,197 residents FIPS 26059 28 cities · 12 fire depts
Total incidents
376
2,134 across 5 years
Building fires
88
50 wildland
Property loss
$1.7M
$1.3M structure · $372K contents
Casualties
1 / 2
1 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.

376
Total Incidents
Building fires 88 23.4%
Power line down 85 22.6%
Grass fire 26 6.9%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 18 4.8%
Authorized controlled burning 18 4.8%
All other categories 141 37.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Hillsdale County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 29
Feb 19
Mar 89
Apr 51
May 18
Jun 30
Jul 38
Aug 23
Sep 19
Oct 30
Nov 17
Dec 13
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Hillsdale County

2,134 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 443
2022 346
2023 527
2024 442
2025 376
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 88 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
55%
46
Cause undetermined
13%
11
Intentional / arson
8%
7
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
7
Under investigation
12%
10
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.3M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Hillsdale County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 97% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Jonesville Building fires Major
2 $500,000 Jonesville Building fires Major
3 $100,000 Jonesville Building fires Significant
4 $70,000 Litchfield Building fires Significant
5 $45,000 osseo Building fires Significant
6 $30,000 Litchfield Building fires Significant
7 $20,000 JEROME Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $15,000 Jonesville Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $10,000 Allen Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
10 $10,000 Jonesville Building fires Significant
06 How Hillsdale County compares

Hillsdale County vs MI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

21.86
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Hillsdale County
21.86
MI avg
14.06
US avg
7.15
5.12
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Hillsdale County
5.12
MI avg
2.09
US avg
0.82
58.1
Civilian fire deaths per million
Hillsdale County
58.1
MI avg
13.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Hillsdale County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 26059.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Hillsdale County

12 departments report from this county.

STANTON COMMUNITY FIRE DEPT
Stanton
FDID 05913 66 incidents
Jonesville FD
Jonesville
FDID 03005 64 incidents 27 vol
Moscow Township FireRescue
Moscow
FDID 03008 38 incidents
Woodbridge Township FireRescu
Frontier
FDID 03013 33 incidents 18 vol
Hillsdale Twp FD
Hillsdale
FDID 03004 32 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Brittle 2021 USFS 5,666
2 21-SLBE Lasso Loop burn 2021 NPS 577
3 21-SLBE Peterson 2021 NPS 512
4 21-SLBE Otter Creek burn 2021 NPS 506
5 Horn 2021 NPS 485
6 Unhappy Camper 2015 USFS 471
7 21-SLBE Bass Lake burn 2021 NPS 405
8 Good Harbor Trail RX 2023 NPS 342
9 Summit Lake 2024 USFS 327
10 MISNR-FY19-RX-Red Pine Natural Area 2019 FWS 172

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.