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2025 County Report

Fires in Houghton County, MI

In 2025, fire departments serving Houghton County responded to 216 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $350K property loss.

21,685 residents FIPS 26061 61 cities · 23 fire depts
Total incidents
216
873 across 5 years
Building fires
28
11 wildland
Property loss
$3.1M
$2.4M structure · $710K contents
Casualties
1 / 1
1 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

216
Total Incidents
Power line down 42 19.4%
Building fires 28 13.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 24 11.1%
Cooking fire, confined to container 18 8.3%
Carbon monoxide incident 14 6.5%
All other categories 90 41.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Houghton County?

Nov peaks. Jun dips.

Jan 26
Feb 13
Mar 22
Apr 16
May 24
Jun 10
Jul 13
Aug 15
Sep 18
Oct 18
Nov 29
Dec 12
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Houghton County

873 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 140
2022 207
2023 169
2024 141
2025 216
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 28 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
51%
19
Cause undetermined
16%
6
Intentional / arson
3%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
16%
6
Under investigation
11%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Houghton County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 83% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $350,000 Chassell Building fires Major
2 $300,000 Houghton Building fires Major
3 $250,000 Chassell Building fires Major
4 $250,000 Houghton Building fires Major
5 $150,000 Tapiola Building fires Significant
6 $150,000 dollar bay Building fires Significant
7 $150,000 Houghton Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
8 $150,000 Houghton Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
9 $150,000 Amasa Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
10 $100,000 Chassell Building fires Significant
06 How Houghton County compares

Houghton County vs MI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.96
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Houghton County
9.96
MI avg
14.06
US avg
7.15
1.29
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Houghton County
1.29
MI avg
2.09
US avg
0.82
46.1
Civilian fire deaths per million
Houghton County
46.1
MI avg
13.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Houghton County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 26061.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Houghton County

23 departments report from this county.

Houghton FD
Houghton
FDID 03108 58 incidents 1 paid 19 vol
Calumet Twp FireRescue
Calumet
FDID 03103 23 incidents 20 vol
CASNOVIA TWP FIRE DEPT
BAILEY MI
FDID 06103 21 incidents 2 paid
Hancock FD
Hancock
FDID 03107 20 incidents
Dollar Bay VFD
Dollar Bay
FDID 03106 18 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Brittle 2021 USFS 5,666
2 21-SLBE Lasso Loop burn 2021 NPS 577
3 21-SLBE Peterson 2021 NPS 512
4 21-SLBE Otter Creek burn 2021 NPS 506
5 Horn 2021 NPS 485
6 Unhappy Camper 2015 USFS 471
7 21-SLBE Bass Lake burn 2021 NPS 405
8 Good Harbor Trail RX 2023 NPS 342
9 Summit Lake 2024 USFS 327
10 MISNR-FY19-RX-Red Pine Natural Area 2019 FWS 172

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.