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2025 County Report

Fires in King County, WA

In 2025, fire departments serving King County responded to 15,045 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $20.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

2,232,809 residents FIPS 53033 207 cities · 2 fire depts
Total incidents
15,045
81,527 across 5 years
Building fires
944
2,551 wildland
Property loss
$120.3M
$95.3M structure · $25.1M contents
Casualties
3 / 11
3 civ deaths · 10 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 39% of all calls.

15,045
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 1,419 9.4%
Unauthorized burning 1,409 9.4%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 1,063 7.1%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 1,026 6.8%
Building fires 944 6.3%
All other categories 9,184 61.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in King County?

Jul peaks. Mar dips.

Jan 1,116
Feb 1,113
Mar 799
Apr 900
May 1,197
Jun 1,512
Jul 2,296
Aug 1,355
Sep 1,394
Oct 1,247
Nov 1,020
Dec 1,096
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in King County

81,527 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 16,272
2022 16,398
2023 18,449
2024 15,363
2025 15,045
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 944 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
43%
1,527
Cause undetermined
29%
1,020
Intentional / arson
13%
476
Equipment / heat source failure
5%
192
Under investigation
8%
298
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
25
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $33.6M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in King County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 35% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $20,000,000 SEATTLE Building fires Catastrophic
2 $2,245,860 AUBURN Building fires Major
3 $2,000,000 FALL CITY Building fires Major
4 $2,000,000 SEATTLE Building fires Major
5 $1,750,000 REDMOND Building fires Major
6 $1,500,000 AUBURN Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Major
7 $1,179,259 SEATTLE Building fires Major
8 $1,000,000 WOODINVILLE Building fires Major
9 $1,000,000 REDMOND Building fires Major
10 $875,000 SEATTLE Building fires Major
06 How King County compares

King County vs WA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

6.74
Incidents per 1,000 residents
King County
6.74
WA avg
8.31
US avg
7.15
0.42
Building fires per 1,000 residents
King County
0.42
WA avg
0.69
US avg
0.82
1.3
Civilian fire deaths per million
King County
1.3
WA avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in King County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 53033.

CityPopulation 
Seattle 734,603 View ›
Bellevue 150,606 View ›
Kent 135,169 View ›
Renton 105,355 View ›
Federal Way 99,614 View ›
Kirkland 92,015 View ›
Auburn 85,623 View ›
Redmond 73,728 View ›
Sammamish 66,586 View ›
Shoreline 58,673 View ›
Burien 51,505 View ›
Bothell 47,917 View ›
08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in King County

2 departments report from this county.

King20 SkywayBryn MawrLak
Seattle
FDID 17D20 60 incidents 8 paid
Stevens12 RiceDaisy
Rice
FDID 33D12 0 incidents 12 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in WA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Carlton 2014 BLM 230,101
2 Cold Springs 2020 BIA 189,911
3 Range 12 2016 DOD 176,834
4 Range 12 2016 BLM 175,245
5 Tunk Block 2015 BLM 165,004
6 North Star 2015 USFS 165,003
7 Diamond Creek 2017 USFS 126,836
8 Lime Belt 2015 BLM 120,526
9 SCHNEIDER SPRINGS 2021 USFS 107,352
10 Colockum Tarps 2013 BLM 81,513

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.