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2025 County Report

Fires in Knox County, IL

In 2025, fire departments serving Knox County responded to 616 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $460K property loss.

42,398 residents FIPS 17095 28 cities · 11 fire depts
Total incidents
616
2,707 across 5 years
Building fires
73
128 wildland
Property loss
$1.5M
$1.3M structure · $198K contents
Casualties
0 / 3
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 3 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

616
Total Incidents
Grass fire 91 14.8%
Building fires 73 11.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 72 11.7%
Unauthorized burning 65 10.6%
Power line down 32 5.2%
All other categories 283 45.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Knox County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 53
Feb 29
Mar 113
Apr 51
May 74
Jun 55
Jul 43
Aug 34
Sep 63
Oct 57
Nov 32
Dec 12
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Knox County

2,707 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 566
2022 433
2023 549
2024 543
2025 616
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 73 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
58%
93
Cause undetermined
11%
17
Intentional / arson
8%
13
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
11
Under investigation
13%
20
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
4
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Knox County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 86% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $460,000 Maquon Building fires Major
2 $150,000 Galesburg Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
3 $90,000 Maquon Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
4 $90,000 Galesburg Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
5 $81,000 MAQUON Building fires Significant
6 $81,000 Maquon Building fires Significant
7 $70,000 Abingdon Building fires Significant
8 $47,000 Rio Building fires Significant
9 $45,000 Abingdon Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
10 $40,000 Abingdon Fire, other Significant
06 How Knox County compares

Knox County vs IL vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

14.53
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Knox County
14.53
IL avg
10.42
US avg
7.15
1.72
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Knox County
1.72
IL avg
1.56
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Knox County
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Knox County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 17095.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Knox County

11 departments report from this county.

GALESBURG FD
—
FDID KD161 294 incidents 48 paid
ABINGDON FPD
—
FDID KD113 61 incidents 44 vol
Knoxville Comm FPD
Knoxville
FDID KD193 61 incidents
ELBASALEM FPD
—
FDID KD143 43 incidents 27 vol
ONEIDAWATAGA FPD
Oneida
FDID KD254 41 incidents 41 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in IL

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Red Shale RX 2024 FWS 1,290
2 Herrin Flats RX 2024 FWS 1,134
3 Beach RX 2024 FWS 864
4 Hampton North RX 2024 FWS 708
5 Hampton RX 2024 FWS 668
6 Grassy Creek 2 RX 2024 FWS 621
7 Chamness RX 2024 FWS 610
8 Greenbriar RX 2024 FWS 590
9 COR - Devils Kitchen West RX 2024 FWS 468
10 Smith RX 2024 FWS 366

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.