Home› Counties› NM› Lincoln County
2025 County Report

Fires in Lincoln County, NM

In 2025, fire departments serving Lincoln County responded to 402 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $50K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

12,940 residents FIPS 35027 35 cities · 3 fire depts
Total incidents
402
2,286 across 5 years
Building fires
29
59 wildland
Property loss
$189K
$112K structure · $77K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Aircraft standby lead by count. Top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.

402
Total Incidents
Aircraft standby 68 16.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 51 12.7%
Unauthorized burning 45 11.2%
Power line down 37 9.2%
Building fires 29 7.2%
All other categories 172 42.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Lincoln County?

Mar peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 47
Feb 44
Mar 76
Apr 44
May 47
Jun 38
Jul 35
Aug 16
Sep 10
Oct 13
Nov 20
Dec 12
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Lincoln County

2,286 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 410
2022 530
2023 476
2024 468
2025 402
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 29 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
46%
33
Cause undetermined
14%
10
Intentional / arson
11%
8
Equipment / heat source failure
15%
11
Under investigation
10%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $112K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Lincoln County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $50,000 Hondo Building fires Significant
2 $25,536 Carrizozo Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
3 $10,000 Ancho Rail vehicle fire Significant
4 $10,000 Capitan Building fires Significant
5 $10,000 Village of Ruidoso Building fires Significant
6 $5,000 CARRIZOZO Building fires Significant
7 $1,500 Arabela Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
8 $100 Village of Ruidoso Building fires Significant
9 $100 Village of Ruidoso Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $100 Village of Ruidoso Forest, woods or wildland fire Significant
06 How Lincoln County compares

Lincoln County vs NM vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

31.07
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Lincoln County
31.07
NM avg
11.48
US avg
7.15
2.24
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Lincoln County
2.24
NM avg
0.72
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Lincoln County
0
NM avg
13.2
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Lincoln County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 35027.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Lincoln County

3 departments report from this county.

GLENCOE FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 27037 22 incidents 24 vol
Capitan Fire Department
Capitan
FDID 27013 17 incidents 21 vol
White Oaks Fire Dept
White Oaks
FDID 27071 5 incidents 26 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NM

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Hermits Peak 2022 USFS 341,734
2 Black 2022 USFS 325,135
3 Calf Canyon 2022 USFS 299,792
4 Las Conchas 2011 NPS 156,989
5 Donaldson 2011 USFS 96,129
6 Johnson 2021 USFS 94,786
7 Miller 2011 USFS 88,880
8 Miller 2011 NPS 88,817
9 Ponil 2002 USFS 86,557
10 Pass 2023 USFS 59,934

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.