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2025 County Report

Fires in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, CT

In 2025, fire departments serving Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region responded to 390 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

69,031 residents FIPS 09130 75 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
390
2,418 across 5 years
Building fires
34
48 wildland
Property loss
$904K
$789K structure · $116K contents
Casualties
0 / 1
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 42% of all calls.

390
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 38 9.7%
Building fires 34 8.7%
Carbon monoxide incident 33 8.5%
Power line down 29 7.4%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 28 7.2%
All other categories 228 58.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region?

Apr peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 22
Feb 51
Mar 44
Apr 52
May 39
Jun 31
Jul 20
Aug 35
Sep 16
Oct 20
Nov 28
Dec 32
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region

2,418 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 504
2022 561
2023 512
2024 451
2025 390
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 34 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
30%
27
Cause undetermined
18%
16
Intentional / arson
14%
13
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
9
Under investigation
26%
23
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $758K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 96% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 MIDDLETOWN Building fires Major
2 $95,755 HADDAM Building fires Significant
3 $75,000 MIDDLETOWN Building fires Significant
4 $30,000 MIDDLETOWN Building fires Significant
5 $15,000 MIDDLETOWN Passenger vehicle fire Significant
6 $10,000 Higganum Building fires Significant
7 $10,000 MIDDLETOWN Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $8,000 MIDDLETOWN Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $8,000 MIDDLETOWN Building fires Significant
10 $6,000 MIDDLETOWN Fire, other Significant
06 How Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region compares

Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region vs CT vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

5.65
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region
5.65
CT avg
16.92
US avg
7.15
0.49
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region
0.49
CT avg
1.14
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region
0
CT avg
6.5
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region

12 cities mapped to FIPS 09130.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in CT

Top 1 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Falkner Island-Southern Management Unit 2019 FWS 1

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.