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2025 County Report

Fires in Macon County, NC

In 2025, fire departments serving Macon County responded to 589 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $271K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

5,324 residents FIPS 37113 47 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
589
2,635 across 5 years
Building fires
104
96 wildland
Property loss
$1.5M
$871K structure · $606K contents
Casualties
3 / 0
3 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

589
Total Incidents
Building fires 104 17.7%
Power line down 68 11.5%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 55 9.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 47 8.0%
Authorized controlled burning 46 7.8%
All other categories 269 45.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Macon County?

Mar peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 60
Feb 55
Mar 111
Apr 56
May 41
Jun 40
Jul 41
Aug 29
Sep 21
Oct 26
Nov 54
Dec 55
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Macon County

2,635 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 444
2022 576
2023 501
2024 525
2025 589
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 104 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
44%
84
Cause undetermined
8%
16
Intentional / arson
23%
44
Equipment / heat source failure
4%
8
Under investigation
17%
33
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
6
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $867K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Macon County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $271,000 Franklin Building fires Major
2 $181,180 Franklin Building fires Significant
3 $150,000 Franklin Building fires Significant
4 $126,000 Iotla Building fires Significant
5 $50,000 Franklin Building fires Significant
6 $38,000 Franklin Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $20,000 Cowee Building fires Significant
8 $15,000 Franklin Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant
9 $10,000 Franklin Building fires Significant
10 $6,000 Cowee Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Macon County compares

Macon County vs NC vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

110.63
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Macon County
110.63
NC avg
9.36
US avg
7.15
19.53
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Macon County
19.53
NC avg
1.35
US avg
0.82
563.5
Civilian fire deaths per million
Macon County
563.5
NC avg
8.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Macon County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 37113.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Macon County

1 departments report from this county.

Rose Hill Fire Rescue
ROSE HILL
FDID 03113 38 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NC

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 GREAT LAKES 2023 USFS 32,155
2 Whipping Creek Road 2016 PRI 15,456
3 COLLETT RIDGE 2023 USFS 5,506
4 St Mary's 2008 NPS 4,565
5 Carolina Bay 2009 USFS 2,659
6 Big Ditch 2021 FWS 1,486
7 HANCOCK CREEK 2022 USFS 1,177
8 BUCK MTN 2002 NPS 1,124
9 NCMCR-FY19-RX-1.1.2.b 2019 FWS 1,080
10 VAF220152 2022 NPS 1,079

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.