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2025 County Report

Fires in Madison County, ID

In 2025, fire departments serving Madison County responded to 283 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $100K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

40,858 residents FIPS 16065 22 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
283
1,343 across 5 years
Building fires
10
61 wildland
Property loss
$1.6M
$472K structure · $1.2M contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 65% of all calls.

283
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 59 20.8%
Carbon monoxide incident 57 20.1%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 40 14.1%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 15 5.3%
Authorized controlled burning 14 4.9%
All other categories 98 34.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Madison County?

Apr peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 21
Feb 13
Mar 21
Apr 55
May 24
Jun 26
Jul 29
Aug 34
Sep 25
Oct 29
Nov 6
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Madison County

1,343 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 249
2022 258
2023 263
2024 290
2025 283
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 10 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
46%
17
Cause undetermined
11%
4
Intentional / arson
14%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
24%
9
Under investigation
3%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $425K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Madison County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 90% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $100,000 Rexburg Building fires Significant
2 $100,000 Rexburg Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
3 $75,000 Rexburg Building fires Significant
4 $35,000 Rexburg Passenger vehicle fire Significant
5 $30,000 Rexburg Natural vegetation fire, other Significant
6 $30,000 Rexburg Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant
7 $25,000 Rexburg Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $10,000 Rexburg Building fires Significant
9 $10,000 Rexburg Chemical spill or leak Significant
10 $10,000 Rexburg Building fires Significant
06 How Madison County compares

Madison County vs ID vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

6.93
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Madison County
6.93
ID avg
8.41
US avg
7.15
0.24
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Madison County
0.24
ID avg
0.8
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Madison County
0
ID avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Madison County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 16065.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Madison County

1 departments report from this county.

Madison Fire Department
Rexburg
FDID 65234 288 incidents 17 paid
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in ID

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Elk Mountain 2007 BLM 578,403
2 LONG BUTTE 2010 BLM 305,994
3 Mustang Complex 2012 USFS 287,852
4 SODA 2015 BLM 279,111
5 Diamond Pt Complex 2000 USFS 234,315
6 Pioneer 2016 USFS 188,404
7 PADDOCK 2024 BLM 187,184
8 Halstead 2012 USFS 179,308
9 Clear Creek 2000 USFS 164,755
10 Moose 2022 USFS 130,197

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.