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2025 County Report

Fires in Madison County, MS

In 2025, fire departments serving Madison County responded to 684 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $2.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

69,409 residents FIPS 28089 31 cities · 2 fire depts
Total incidents
684
3,150 across 5 years
Building fires
53
135 wildland
Property loss
$8.0M
$5.5M structure · $2.5M contents
Casualties
4 / 3
4 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

684
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 151 22.1%
Grass fire 75 11.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 58 8.5%
Power line down 56 8.2%
Building fires 53 7.7%
All other categories 291 42.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Madison County?

Mar peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 69
Feb 64
Mar 111
Apr 81
May 52
Jun 62
Jul 29
Aug 69
Sep 55
Oct 80
Nov 0
Dec 12
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Madison County

3,150 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 568
2022 264
2023 809
2024 825
2025 684
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 53 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
48%
105
Cause undetermined
11%
24
Intentional / arson
15%
33
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
21
Under investigation
14%
30
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
7
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $4.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Madison County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 77% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $2,000,000 Canton Aircraft fire Major
2 $1,000,000 Canton Building fires Major
3 $350,000 Canton Building fires Major
4 $250,000 Madison Building fires Major
5 $150,000 Canton Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
6 $100,000 Canton Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $100,000 Madison Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
8 $100,000 Madison Building fires Significant
9 $100,000 City of Ridgeland Building fires Significant
10 $80,000 Canton Building fires Significant
06 How Madison County compares

Madison County vs MS vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.85
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Madison County
9.85
MS avg
16.75
US avg
7.15
0.76
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Madison County
0.76
MS avg
2.71
US avg
0.82
57.6
Civilian fire deaths per million
Madison County
57.6
MS avg
22.2
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Madison County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 28089.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Madison County

2 departments report from this county.

Ridgeland Fire Department
Ridgeland
FDID 45007 142 incidents 62 paid
South West Madison County VFD
Ridgeland
FDID 45008 22 incidents 15 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MS

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Toms Camp 2023 USFS 5,301
2 Grand Bature Fire 2016 PRI 4,247
3 Range 40 2022 USFS 3,836
4 Range 12 2022 USFS 2,753
5 Baldy North 2023 USFS 2,093
6 Range 45 Northeast 2023 USFS 1,823
7 Indian Creek 2023 USFS 1,771
8 County Line 2023 USFS 1,554
9 Carson Six 2024 USFS 1,346
10 Parces Rd 2024 USFS 1,158

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.