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2025 County Report

Fires in Merrick County, NE

In 2025, fire departments serving Merrick County responded to 18 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $30K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

4,500 residents FIPS 31121 13 cities · 5 fire depts
Total incidents
18
80 across 5 years
Building fires
1
6 wildland
Property loss
$45K
$45K structure · $0 contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 67% of all calls.

18
Total Incidents
Grass fire 5 27.8%
Fire, other 3 16.7%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 2 11.1%
Building fires 1 5.6%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 1 5.6%
All other categories 6 33.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Merrick County?

Mar peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 3
Feb 0
Mar 5
Apr 1
May 1
Jun 1
Jul 1
Aug 2
Sep 1
Oct 1
Nov 1
Dec 1
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Merrick County

80 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 12
2022 24
2023 14
2024 12
2025 18
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
78%
7
Cause undetermined
11%
1
Intentional / arson
11%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
05 The biggest fires

3 fires · $45K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Merrick County during 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $30,000 Palmer Fire, other Significant
2 $15,000 Clarks Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
3 $300 Palmer Fire, other Significant
06 How Merrick County compares

Merrick County vs NE vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

4
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Merrick County
4
NE avg
5.67
US avg
7.15
0.22
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Merrick County
0.22
NE avg
0.57
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Merrick County
0
NE avg
7
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Merrick County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 31121.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Merrick County

5 departments report from this county.

Palmer Rural Vol Fire Dept
Palmer
FDID 46004 15 incidents 30 vol
Clarks Vol Fire Dept
CLARKS
FDID 46003 5 incidents 27 vol
Central City Vol Fire Dept
Central City
FDID 46001 0 incidents 1 paid 32 vol
Chapman Vol Fire Rescue
Chapman
FDID 46002 0 incidents 21 vol
Silver Creek Vol Fire Dept
Silver Creek
FDID 46005 0 incidents 30 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NE

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 West Ash 2012 USFS 56,470
2 POWDERHORN 2000 USFS 45,765
3 Bovee 2022 USFS 18,875
4 Spotted Tail #3 2006 USFS 17,928
5 Plum 1965 USFS 13,235
6 Roberts Tract 2006 USFS 9,929
7 Hay Canyon 2012 USFS 9,882
8 Good Friday 1995 USFS 6,853
9 Red Kate 2019 FWS 5,035
10 Coffee 1987 USFS 4,836

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.