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2025 County Report

Fires in Mitchell County, NC

In 2025, fire departments serving Mitchell County responded to 146 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $1.0M property loss.

3,365 residents FIPS 37121 39 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
146
950 across 5 years
Building fires
33
49 wildland
Property loss
$1.4M
$1.3M structure · $73K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.

146
Total Incidents
Building fires 33 22.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 23 15.8%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 20 13.7%
Passenger vehicle fire 7 4.8%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 7 4.8%
All other categories 56 38.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Mitchell County?

Mar peaks. Oct dips.

Jan 16
Feb 31
Mar 42
Apr 20
May 17
Jun 5
Jul 11
Aug 2
Sep 2
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Mitchell County

950 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 171
2022 244
2023 202
2024 187
2025 146
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 33 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
66%
19
Cause undetermined
10%
3
Intentional / arson
3%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
3
Under investigation
7%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
1
05 The biggest fires

9 fires · $1.3M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Mitchell County during 2025. These 9 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $1,000,000 Spruce Pine Outside rubbish fire, other Major
2 $145,000 SPRUCE PINE Building fires Significant
3 $59,700 Spruce Pine Building fires Significant
4 $50,000 Spruce Pine Building fires Significant
5 $40,000 SPRUCE PINE Building fires Significant
6 $25,000 Spruce Pine Building fires Significant
7 $10,000 SPRUCE PINE Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $5,000 Spruce Pine Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $1,000 Spruce Pine Outside rubbish fire, other Significant
06 How Mitchell County compares

Mitchell County vs NC vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

43.39
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Mitchell County
43.39
NC avg
9.36
US avg
7.15
9.81
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Mitchell County
9.81
NC avg
1.35
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Mitchell County
0
NC avg
8.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Mitchell County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 37121.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NC

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 GREAT LAKES 2023 USFS 32,155
2 Whipping Creek Road 2016 PRI 15,456
3 COLLETT RIDGE 2023 USFS 5,506
4 St Mary's 2008 NPS 4,565
5 Carolina Bay 2009 USFS 2,659
6 Big Ditch 2021 FWS 1,486
7 HANCOCK CREEK 2022 USFS 1,177
8 BUCK MTN 2002 NPS 1,124
9 NCMCR-FY19-RX-1.1.2.b 2019 FWS 1,080
10 VAF220152 2022 NPS 1,079

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.