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2025 County Report

Fires in Muskegon County, MI

In 2025, fire departments serving Muskegon County responded to 2,042 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $800K property loss.

97,068 residents FIPS 26121 25 cities · 14 fire depts
Total incidents
2,042
11,543 across 5 years
Building fires
221
131 wildland
Property loss
$7.0M
$5.1M structure · $1.9M contents
Casualties
3 / 7
3 civ deaths · 2 civ inj · 5 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 64% of all calls.

2,042
Total Incidents
Power line down 742 36.3%
Building fires 221 10.8%
Cooking fire, confined to container 150 7.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 110 5.4%
Unauthorized burning 93 4.6%
All other categories 726 35.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Muskegon County?

May peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 130
Feb 91
Mar 179
Apr 205
May 467
Jun 184
Jul 167
Aug 156
Sep 131
Oct 169
Nov 115
Dec 48
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Muskegon County

11,543 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 2,216
2022 2,105
2023 2,676
2024 2,504
2025 2,042
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 221 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
54%
160
Cause undetermined
14%
42
Intentional / arson
9%
27
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
30
Under investigation
6%
17
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
13
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.7M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Muskegon County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 53% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $800,000 NORTON SHORES Building fires Major
2 $400,000 MUSKEGON Building fires Major
3 $300,000 NORTON SHORES Building fires Major
4 $250,000 MONTAGUE Building fires Major
5 $200,000 SULLIVAN TOWNSHIP Building fires Significant
6 $200,000 NORTON SHORES Building fires Significant
7 $150,000 NORTON SHORES Building fires Significant
8 $140,590 WHITEHALL TOWNSHIP Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
9 $135,000 MONTAGUE Building fires Significant
10 $120,000 MUSKEGON Building fires Significant
06 How Muskegon County compares

Muskegon County vs MI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

21.04
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Muskegon County
21.04
MI avg
14.06
US avg
7.15
2.28
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Muskegon County
2.28
MI avg
2.09
US avg
0.82
30.9
Civilian fire deaths per million
Muskegon County
30.9
MI avg
13.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Muskegon County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 26121.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Muskegon County

14 departments report from this county.

Muskegon FD
Muskegon
FDID 06110 495 incidents 38 paid
Muskegon Charter Township Fire
Muskegon
FDID 06113 273 incidents 12 paid
WHITE LAKE FIRE AUTHORITY
WHITEHALL
FDID 06118 220 incidents 4 paid
Fruitport Township Fire Statio
Muskegon
FDID 06105 208 incidents 9 paid
Dalton Township
N Muskegon
FDID 06117 107 incidents 1 paid
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Brittle 2021 USFS 5,666
2 21-SLBE Lasso Loop burn 2021 NPS 577
3 21-SLBE Peterson 2021 NPS 512
4 21-SLBE Otter Creek burn 2021 NPS 506
5 Horn 2021 NPS 485
6 Unhappy Camper 2015 USFS 471
7 21-SLBE Bass Lake burn 2021 NPS 405
8 Good Harbor Trail RX 2023 NPS 342
9 Summit Lake 2024 USFS 327
10 MISNR-FY19-RX-Red Pine Natural Area 2019 FWS 172

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.