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2025 County Report

Fires in Neshoba County, MS

In 2025, fire departments serving Neshoba County responded to 284 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $385K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

12,058 residents FIPS 28099 36 cities · 13 fire depts
Total incidents
284
1,311 across 5 years
Building fires
39
150 wildland
Property loss
$1.1M
$773K structure · $289K contents
Casualties
1 / 2
1 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 71% of all calls.

284
Total Incidents
Grass fire 91 32.0%
Building fires 39 13.7%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 37 13.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 20 7.0%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 14 4.9%
All other categories 83 29.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Neshoba County?

Oct peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 22
Feb 38
Mar 29
Apr 23
May 13
Jun 20
Jul 7
Aug 26
Sep 37
Oct 64
Nov 1
Dec 4
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Neshoba County

1,311 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 159
2022 109
2023 434
2024 325
2025 284
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 39 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
62%
34
Cause undetermined
9%
5
Intentional / arson
2%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
6
Under investigation
11%
6
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
3
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $772K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Neshoba County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $385,000 Philadelphia Building fires Major
2 $160,000 Philadelphia Building fires Significant
3 $75,000 City of Philadelphia Building fires Significant
4 $70,000 Philadelphia Building fires Significant
5 $40,000 Philadelphia Building fires Significant
6 $30,000 Philadelphia Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $10,000 Philadelphia Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant
8 $2,000 City of Philadelphia Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $300 City of Philadelphia Cooking fire, confined to container Significant
10 $100 City of Philadelphia Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
06 How Neshoba County compares

Neshoba County vs MS vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

23.55
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Neshoba County
23.55
MS avg
16.75
US avg
7.15
3.23
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Neshoba County
3.23
MS avg
2.71
US avg
0.82
82.9
Civilian fire deaths per million
Neshoba County
82.9
MS avg
22.2
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Neshoba County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 28099.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Neshoba County

13 departments report from this county.

Philadelphia FD
Philadelphia
FDID 50012 57 incidents 27 paid
East Neshoba VFD
Philadelphia
FDID 50005 37 incidents 30 vol
Dixon Community VFD
Philadelphia
FDID 50004 35 incidents 25 vol
House VFD
Union
FDID 50008 27 incidents 21 vol
Linwood VFD
Union
FDID 50009 27 incidents 24 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MS

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Toms Camp 2023 USFS 5,301
2 Grand Bature Fire 2016 PRI 4,247
3 Range 40 2022 USFS 3,836
4 Range 12 2022 USFS 2,753
5 Baldy North 2023 USFS 2,093
6 Range 45 Northeast 2023 USFS 1,823
7 Indian Creek 2023 USFS 1,771
8 County Line 2023 USFS 1,554
9 Carson Six 2024 USFS 1,346
10 Parces Rd 2024 USFS 1,158

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.