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2025 County Report

Fires in New Hanover County, NC

In 2025, fire departments serving New Hanover County responded to 1,742 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $5.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

208,186 residents FIPS 37129 21 cities · 6 fire depts
Total incidents
1,742
9,030 across 5 years
Building fires
123
98 wildland
Property loss
$12.9M
$9.9M structure · $3.0M contents
Casualties
1 / 16
1 civ deaths · 6 civ inj · 10 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Vehicle accident, general cleanup lead by count. Top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

1,742
Total Incidents
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 405 23.2%
Power line down 176 10.1%
Building fires 123 7.1%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 118 6.8%
Cooking fire, confined to container 105 6.0%
All other categories 815 46.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in New Hanover County?

Apr peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 156
Feb 148
Mar 210
Apr 249
May 165
Jun 145
Jul 195
Aug 141
Sep 157
Oct 176
Nov 0
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in New Hanover County

9,030 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,361
2022 1,507
2023 2,210
2024 2,210
2025 1,742
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 123 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
65%
225
Cause undetermined
13%
45
Intentional / arson
6%
22
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
21
Under investigation
9%
30
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
4
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $8.4M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in New Hanover County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 85% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $5,000,000 WILMINGTON Building fires Catastrophic
2 $1,008,000 WILMINGTON Building fires Major
3 $715,900 WILMINGTON Building fires Major
4 $340,000 WILMINGTON Building fires Major
5 $326,600 WILMINGTON Building fires Major
6 $300,000 WILMINGTON Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Major
7 $266,329 WILMINGTON Building fires Major
8 $173,200 WILMINGTON Building fires Significant
9 $150,000 WILMINGTON Building fires Significant
10 $100,000 WILMINGTON Building fires Significant
06 How New Hanover County compares

New Hanover County vs NC vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.37
Incidents per 1,000 residents
New Hanover County
8.37
NC avg
9.36
US avg
7.15
0.59
Building fires per 1,000 residents
New Hanover County
0.59
NC avg
1.35
US avg
0.82
4.8
Civilian fire deaths per million
New Hanover County
4.8
NC avg
8.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in New Hanover County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 37129.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in New Hanover County

6 departments report from this county.

Wilmington Fire Dept
WILMINGTON
FDID 06508 1,542 incidents 189 paid
New Hanover County Fire Admini
WILMINGTON
FDID 06513 22 incidents 165 paid
CASTLE HAYNE FIRE RESCUE
CASTLE HAYNE
FDID 06502 0 incidents 140 paid
MYRTLE GROVE VFD
WILMINGTON
FDID 06504 0 incidents 140 paid
WRIGHTSBORO VFD
WILMINGTON
FDID 06510 0 incidents 140 paid
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NC

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 GREAT LAKES 2023 USFS 32,155
2 Whipping Creek Road 2016 PRI 15,456
3 COLLETT RIDGE 2023 USFS 5,506
4 St Mary's 2008 NPS 4,565
5 Carolina Bay 2009 USFS 2,659
6 Big Ditch 2021 FWS 1,486
7 HANCOCK CREEK 2022 USFS 1,177
8 BUCK MTN 2002 NPS 1,124
9 NCMCR-FY19-RX-1.1.2.b 2019 FWS 1,080
10 VAF220152 2022 NPS 1,079

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.