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2025 County Report

Fires in Niagara County, NY

In 2025, fire departments serving Niagara County responded to 837 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $233K property loss.

211,422 residents FIPS 36063 76 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
837
4,451 across 5 years
Building fires
68
31 wildland
Property loss
$2.0M
$1.5M structure · $516K contents
Casualties
0 / 1
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 46% of all calls.

837
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 127 15.2%
Carbon monoxide incident 92 11.0%
Building fires 68 8.1%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 57 6.8%
Outside rubbish fire, other 45 5.4%
All other categories 448 53.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Niagara County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 88
Feb 60
Mar 93
Apr 62
May 54
Jun 87
Jul 83
Aug 92
Sep 79
Oct 37
Nov 80
Dec 22
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Niagara County

4,451 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 818
2022 996
2023 982
2024 818
2025 837
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 68 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
46%
47
Cause undetermined
7%
7
Intentional / arson
6%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
12
Under investigation
28%
29
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Niagara County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 73% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $232,800 Middleport Building fires Significant
2 $150,000 North Tonawanda Building fires Significant
3 $150,000 Lockport Passenger vehicle fire Significant
4 $132,000 Middleport Building fires Significant
5 $100,000 Youngstown Fire, other Significant
6 $75,000 Lockport Building fires Significant
7 $75,000 North Tonawanda Building fires Significant
8 $60,000 Lockport Building fires Significant
9 $50,000 Lockport Building fires Significant
10 $50,000 North Tonawanda Building fires Significant
06 How Niagara County compares

Niagara County vs NY vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

3.96
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Niagara County
3.96
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.15
0.32
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Niagara County
0.32
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Niagara County
0
NY avg
1.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Niagara County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 36063.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NY

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Great Kills Blowup 2010 NPS 143
2 GK3 1996 NPS 98
3 NYIRR-FY19-RX-J Units 2019 FWS 81
4 GK06-01 2006 NPS 60
5 DRIFTFENCE 2001 NPS 58
6 north40 1997 NPS 51
7 HugeFire 1994 NPS 46
8 GOLF 2006 NPS 45
9 GRKILLS002 1999 NPS 41
10 Spring Creek 1 2014 NPS 39

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.