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2025 County Report

Fires in Oglala Lakota County, SD

In 2025, fire departments serving Oglala Lakota County responded to 7 fire and hazmat incidents. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

7,994 residents FIPS 46102 13 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
7
161 across 5 years
Building fires
1
1 wildland
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Fire, other lead by count. Top five categories make up about 86% of all calls.

7
Total Incidents
Fire, other 2 28.6%
Building fires 1 14.3%
Passenger vehicle fire 1 14.3%
Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 1 14.3%
Natural vegetation fire, other 1 14.3%
All other categories 1 14.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Oglala Lakota County?

Jan peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 2
Feb 0
Mar 0
Apr 0
May 1
Jun 1
Jul 1
Aug 2
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Oglala Lakota County

161 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 29
2022 62
2023 46
2024 17
2025 7
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
25%
1
Cause undetermined
50%
2
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
25%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
06 How Oglala Lakota County compares

Oglala Lakota County vs SD vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

0.88
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Oglala Lakota County
0.88
SD avg
5.75
US avg
7.15
0.13
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Oglala Lakota County
0.13
SD avg
0.72
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Oglala Lakota County
0
SD avg
7.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Oglala Lakota County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 46102.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in SD

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Jasper 2000 NPS 82,295
2 Cottonwood CA 2016 USFS 41,370
3 Power Dam Road 2024 BIA 15,319
4 INDIAN CANYON 2016 USFS 14,297
5 Casino 2022 BIA 12,636
6 Myrtle 2012 NPS 9,944
7 Turkey Day 2022 BIA 5,945
8 Cold Brook WF 2015 NPS 5,444
9 SHIRTTAIL 1991 NPS 3,750
10 BENT RIM 2020 BIA 3,625

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.