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2025 County Report

Fires in Orange County, IN

In 2025, fire departments serving Orange County responded to 100 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $112K property loss.

8,170 residents FIPS 18117 22 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
100
619 across 5 years
Building fires
22
17 wildland
Property loss
$471K
$364K structure · $107K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

100
Total Incidents
Building fires 22 22.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 12 12.0%
Power line down 7 7.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 6 6.0%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 6 6.0%
All other categories 47 47.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Orange County?

Mar peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 9
Feb 8
Mar 22
Apr 7
May 12
Jun 9
Jul 1
Aug 7
Sep 0
Oct 1
Nov 12
Dec 12
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Orange County

619 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 99
2022 148
2023 127
2024 145
2025 100
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 22 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
48%
13
Cause undetermined
22%
6
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
5
Under investigation
4%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
2
05 The biggest fires

8 fires · $364K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Orange County during 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $112,000 Town of French Lick Building fires Significant
2 $105,000 Town of French Lick Building fires Significant
3 $59,000 Town of French Lick Building fires Significant
4 $55,000 Paoli Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
5 $15,000 French Lick Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
6 $10,000 Town of Orleans Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $5,000 Town of West Baden S Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $3,000 Town of Orleans Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Orange County compares

Orange County vs IN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

12.24
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Orange County
12.24
IN avg
8.61
US avg
7.15
2.69
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Orange County
2.69
IN avg
1.26
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Orange County
0
IN avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Orange County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 18117.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in IN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.