Home› Counties› TX› Orange County
2025 County Report

Fires in Orange County, TX

In 2025, fire departments serving Orange County responded to 655 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $896K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

48,676 residents FIPS 48361 19 cities · 9 fire depts
Total incidents
655
4,943 across 5 years
Building fires
130
114 wildland
Property loss
$3.9M
$3.1M structure · $854K contents
Casualties
0 / 3
0 civ deaths · 3 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

655
Total Incidents
Building fires 130 19.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 65 9.9%
Unauthorized burning 59 9.0%
Grass fire 58 8.9%
Power line down 40 6.1%
All other categories 303 46.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Orange County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 67
Feb 49
Mar 92
Apr 40
May 70
Jun 45
Jul 49
Aug 60
Sep 45
Oct 62
Nov 41
Dec 35
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Orange County

4,943 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 766
2022 1,001
2023 1,390
2024 1,131
2025 655
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 130 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
37%
76
Cause undetermined
17%
35
Intentional / arson
13%
26
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
20
Under investigation
20%
41
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
7
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.4M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Orange County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 79% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $896,000 ORANGE Building fires Major
2 $300,000 Orange Building fires Major
3 $300,000 Orange Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
4 $280,000 Orange Building fires Major
5 $130,000 Orange Building fires Significant
6 $125,000 Orange Building fires Significant
7 $110,000 Orange Building fires Significant
8 $100,000 Orange Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
9 $100,000 Orange Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $85,000 Orange Building fires Significant
06 How Orange County compares

Orange County vs TX vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.46
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Orange County
13.46
TX avg
7.69
US avg
7.15
2.67
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Orange County
2.67
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Orange County
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Orange County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 48361.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Orange County

9 departments report from this county.

Orange FD
Orange
FDID ST605 188 incidents
Orange County ESD4
Mauriceville
FDID ST508 153 incidents
Bridge City FR
Bridge City
FDID ST501 141 incidents 55 vol
Orange County ESD3
Orange
FDID ST604 94 incidents
West Orange FD
West Orange
FDID ST308 93 incidents 16 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in TX

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Smokehouse Creek 2024 SF 1,054,154
2 Rock House 2011 NPS 314,377
3 Potter#1FP (Fain Plant) 2006 NPS 22,040
4 Cane 2017 NPS 14,240
5 WF HOLIDAY 1 & 2 2012 FWS 14,181
6 PAIS Front Country S. FY20 RX (ADD-ON) 2020 NPS 13,339
7 Laguna 24 2024 NPS 12,385
8 CUTOFF 2010 NPS 10,280
9 WF Unit 1 1/2 2015 FWS 7,657
10 Big Canyon 1990 NPS 7,432

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.