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2025 County Report

Fires in Pennington County, MN

In 2025, fire departments serving Pennington County responded to 86 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $489K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

9,212 residents FIPS 27113 7 cities · 3 fire depts
Total incidents
86
439 across 5 years
Building fires
19
13 wildland
Property loss
$21.3M
$878K structure · $20.4M contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.

86
Total Incidents
Building fires 19 22.1%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 12 14.0%
Grass fire 9 10.5%
Toxic condition, other 7 8.1%
Passenger vehicle fire 5 5.8%
All other categories 34 39.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Pennington County?

May peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 9
Feb 3
Mar 10
Apr 6
May 11
Jun 9
Jul 7
Aug 5
Sep 4
Oct 7
Nov 9
Dec 6
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Pennington County

439 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 83
2022 79
2023 112
2024 79
2025 86
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 19 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
66%
23
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
11%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
17%
6
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
6%
0
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $866K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Pennington County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 99% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $489,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Major
2 $138,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
3 $63,750 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
4 $60,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
5 $55,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
6 $30,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
7 $10,000 Thief River Falls Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $10,000 Thief River Falls Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
9 $5,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
10 $5,000 Thief River Falls Building fires Significant
06 How Pennington County compares

Pennington County vs MN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.34
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Pennington County
9.34
MN avg
7.36
US avg
7.15
2.06
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Pennington County
2.06
MN avg
1.08
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Pennington County
0
MN avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Pennington County

7 cities mapped to FIPS 27113.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Pennington County

3 departments report from this county.

THIEF RIVER FALLS FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 57303 88 incidents
ST HILLAIRE FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 57102 13 incidents
GOODRIDGE FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 57101 0 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Greenwood 2021 USFS 26,829
2 MNGLR-FY21-WF-Oxcart 2021 FWS 12,536
3 Palsburg 2015 FWS 4,456
4 Agassiz NWR Project RX 2024 FWS 4,208
5 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 4a 6 6a 2019 FWS 2,989
6 RL 005 UNIT 8 & 9 2021 BIA 2,937
7 4 Square Mile RX 2024 FWS 2,481
8 RL 029 2018 BIA 2,360
9 Unit 8E RX 2024 FWS 2,241
10 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 7 9 11 2019 FWS 2,193

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.