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2025 County Report

Fires in Ross County, OH

In 2025, fire departments serving Ross County responded to 543 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $2.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

27,176 residents FIPS 39141 53 cities · 23 fire depts
Total incidents
543
3,104 across 5 years
Building fires
158
57 wildland
Property loss
$9.2M
$6.0M structure · $3.2M contents
Casualties
2 / 3
2 civ deaths · 3 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 52% of all calls.

543
Total Incidents
Building fires 158 29.1%
Passenger vehicle fire 38 7.0%
Unauthorized burning 30 5.5%
Power line down 29 5.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 26 4.8%
All other categories 262 48.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Ross County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 46
Feb 51
Mar 67
Apr 58
May 59
Jun 51
Jul 37
Aug 21
Sep 49
Oct 42
Nov 42
Dec 20
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Ross County

3,104 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 561
2022 683
2023 618
2024 699
2025 543
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 158 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
39%
75
Cause undetermined
17%
32
Intentional / arson
12%
23
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
23
Under investigation
19%
37
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $4.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Ross County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 66% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $2,000,000 Kingston Building fires Major
2 $350,000 Chillicothe Building fires Major
3 $300,000 Chillicothe Building fires Major
4 $300,000 Chillicothe Building fires Major
5 $250,000 South Salem Building fires Major
6 $210,000 Londonderry Building fires Significant
7 $200,000 South Salem Building fires Significant
8 $150,000 Chillicothe Building fires Significant
9 $120,000 Chillicothe Building fires Significant
10 $100,000 Kingston Building fires Significant
06 How Ross County compares

Ross County vs OH vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

19.98
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Ross County
19.98
OH avg
11.07
US avg
7.15
5.81
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Ross County
5.81
OH avg
1.95
US avg
0.82
73.6
Civilian fire deaths per million
Ross County
73.6
OH avg
10.3
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Ross County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 39141.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Ross County

23 departments report from this county.

CHILLICOTHE FIRE DEPARTMENT
—
FDID 71007 132 incidents 44 paid
MADISON TWP FIRE DEPARTMENT
—
FDID 70113 112 incidents 16 paid
SPRINGFIELD TWP FIRE DEPARTMEN
—
FDID 70127 70 incidents 13 paid
HUNTINGTON TWP FIRE DEPARTMENT
—
FDID 71115 67 incidents 2 vol
TROY TWP FIRE DEPARTMENT
—
FDID 70129 62 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in OH

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 OHOTR-FY19-RX-Blausey Spring 2019 WUI 2019 FWS 125
2 Little Storm Creek 2020 USFS 122
3 GREEN 2015 USFS 109
4 THIRTEEN 2018 USFS 105
5 Terra Vista Prescribe Fire 2021 NPS 79
6 Lawco 2023 USFS 61
7 128 2021 USFS 51
8 FY23 NERI RX Burns 2022 NPS 40
9 Rock Hollow 2023 USFS 29
10 HOADLEY 2018 USFS 24

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.