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2025 County Report

Fires in Scott County, IL

In 2025, fire departments serving Scott County responded to 27 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $50K property loss.

3,051 residents FIPS 17171 10 cities · 3 fire depts
Total incidents
27
135 across 5 years
Building fires
6
9 wildland
Property loss
$335K
$235K structure · $100K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 70% of all calls.

27
Total Incidents
Building fires 6 22.2%
Grass fire 5 18.5%
Fire, other 3 11.1%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 3 11.1%
Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2 7.4%
All other categories 8 29.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Scott County?

Mar peaks. Jan dips.

Jan 1
Feb 2
Mar 9
Apr 1
May 2
Jun 1
Jul 2
Aug 2
Sep 1
Oct 1
Nov 2
Dec 3
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Scott County

135 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 23
2022 35
2023 22
2024 28
2025 27
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 6 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
31%
4
Cause undetermined
8%
1
Intentional / arson
23%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
31%
4
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $235K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Scott County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $50,000 manchester Vehicle accident, general cleanup Significant
2 $40,000 Bluffs Building fires Significant
3 $40,000 Winchester Building fires Significant
4 $25,000 Winchester Building fires Significant
5 $20,000 Naples Building fires Significant
6 $20,000 Bluffs Building fires Significant
7 $15,000 Bluffs Fire, other Significant
8 $15,000 Winchester Vehicle accident, general cleanup Significant
9 $5,000 Winchester Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant
10 $5,000 Winchester Vehicle accident, general cleanup Significant
06 How Scott County compares

Scott County vs IL vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.85
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Scott County
8.85
IL avg
10.42
US avg
7.15
1.97
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Scott County
1.97
IL avg
1.56
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Scott County
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Scott County

10 cities mapped to FIPS 17171.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Scott County

3 departments report from this county.

WINCHESTER VFD
—
FDID SD133 19 incidents
NORTH SCOTT FPD
—
FDID SD124 11 incidents 30 vol
Manchester VFD
—
FDID SD154 0 incidents 10 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in IL

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Red Shale RX 2024 FWS 1,290
2 Herrin Flats RX 2024 FWS 1,134
3 Beach RX 2024 FWS 864
4 Hampton North RX 2024 FWS 708
5 Hampton RX 2024 FWS 668
6 Grassy Creek 2 RX 2024 FWS 621
7 Chamness RX 2024 FWS 610
8 Greenbriar RX 2024 FWS 590
9 COR - Devils Kitchen West RX 2024 FWS 468
10 Smith RX 2024 FWS 366

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.