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2025 County Report

Fires in South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT

In 2025, fire departments serving South Central Connecticut Planning Region responded to 2,887 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $650K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

344,042 residents FIPS 09170 55 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
2,887
12,648 across 5 years
Building fires
121
194 wildland
Property loss
$7.0M
$5.1M structure · $1.8M contents
Casualties
2 / 7
2 civ deaths · 2 civ inj · 5 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 49% of all calls.

2,887
Total Incidents
Power line down 521 18.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 285 9.9%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 245 8.5%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 192 6.7%
Unauthorized burning 177 6.1%
All other categories 1,467 50.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in South Central Connecticut Planning Region?

Jul peaks. Apr dips.

Jan 231
Feb 313
Mar 279
Apr 159
May 209
Jun 255
Jul 340
Aug 170
Sep 232
Oct 271
Nov 262
Dec 166
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

12,648 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 2,464
2022 2,326
2023 2,002
2024 2,969
2025 2,887
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 121 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
33%
140
Cause undetermined
25%
108
Intentional / arson
7%
31
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
24
Under investigation
27%
117
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
9
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.7M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in South Central Connecticut Planning Region during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 53% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $650,000 NEW HAVEN Building fires Major
2 $400,000 NEW HAVEN Building fires Major
3 $300,000 MERIDEN Building fires Major
4 $250,000 MILFORD Building fires Major
5 $250,000 WEST HAVEN Building fires Major
6 $200,000 NEW HAVEN Building fires Significant
7 $200,000 WEST HAVEN Building fires Significant
8 $150,000 NEW HAVEN Building fires Significant
9 $150,000 NEW HAVEN Building fires Significant
10 $150,000 NEW HAVEN Building fires Significant
06 How South Central Connecticut Planning Region compares

South Central Connecticut Planning Region vs CT vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.39
Incidents per 1,000 residents
South Central Connecticut Planning Region
8.39
CT avg
16.92
US avg
7.15
0.35
Building fires per 1,000 residents
South Central Connecticut Planning Region
0.35
CT avg
1.14
US avg
0.82
5.8
Civilian fire deaths per million
South Central Connecticut Planning Region
5.8
CT avg
6.5
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

12 cities mapped to FIPS 09170.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in CT

Top 1 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Falkner Island-Southern Management Unit 2019 FWS 1

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.