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2025 County Report

Fires in Vilas County, WI

In 2025, fire departments serving Vilas County responded to 305 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $550K property loss.

3,703 residents FIPS 55125 14 cities · 12 fire depts
Total incidents
305
1,140 across 5 years
Building fires
62
39 wildland
Property loss
$2.7M
$2.5M structure · $267K contents
Casualties
1 / 2
1 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 79% of all calls.

305
Total Incidents
Power line down 87 28.5%
Building fires 62 20.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 36 11.8%
Carbon monoxide incident 31 10.2%
Grass fire 24 7.9%
All other categories 65 21.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Vilas County?

Nov peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 19
Feb 17
Mar 30
Apr 33
May 37
Jun 31
Jul 23
Aug 17
Sep 19
Oct 23
Nov 38
Dec 18
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Vilas County

1,140 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 156
2022 227
2023 206
2024 246
2025 305
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 62 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
54%
26
Cause undetermined
17%
8
Intentional / arson
2%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
6
Under investigation
2%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
13%
3
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Vilas County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 86% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $550,000 Conover Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Major
2 $350,000 Arbor Vitae Building fires Major
3 $250,000 Lac du Flambeau Building fires Major
4 $250,000 Presque Isle Building fires Major
5 $200,000 Eagle River Building fires Significant
6 $100,000 Lac Du Flambeau Building fires Significant
7 $100,000 Eagle River Building fires Significant
8 $100,000 Lac du Flambeau Building fires Significant
9 $100,000 Arbor Vitae Building fires Significant
10 $100,000 Conover Building fires Significant
06 How Vilas County compares

Vilas County vs WI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

82.37
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Vilas County
82.37
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.15
16.74
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Vilas County
16.74
WI avg
1.73
US avg
0.82
270.1
Civilian fire deaths per million
Vilas County
270.1
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Vilas County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 55125.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Vilas County

12 departments report from this county.

LAC DU FLAMBEAU FIRE DEPT
Lac du Flambeau
FDID 63040 87 incidents 26 vol
Eagle River Joint Mun Fire Comm
Eagle River
FDID 63030 66 incidents 44 vol
Arbor Vitae Vol Fire Dept
Arbor Vitae
FDID 63110 37 incidents 35 vol
Conover Vol Fire Dept
Conover
FDID 63120 28 incidents
Presque Isle Fire Dept
Presque Isle
FDID 63090 24 incidents 23 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in WI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Necedah WL unit 23B RX 2024 FWS 853
2 WIHRR-FY19-RX-Cattail Desert North 2019 FWS 536
3 Peters WF 2014 FWS 363
4 WINCR-FY19-RX-Triangle Complex 2019 FWS 355
5 WISCR-FY19-RX-10 Mile 2019 FWS 352
6 WINCR-FY19-RX-PR19-20 2019 FWS 349
7 WINCR-FY19-RX-PR28 2019 FWS 293
8 WINCR-FY21-WF-Railroad 2 2021 OTH 267
9 WISCR-FY19-RX-Erickson 2019 FWS 249
10 WIHRR-FY19-RX-Collien's Ditch South 2019 FWS 224

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.