Home› Counties› NC› Watauga County
2025 County Report

Fires in Watauga County, NC

In 2025, fire departments serving Watauga County responded to 323 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $1.6M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

24,390 residents FIPS 37189 41 cities · 2 fire depts
Total incidents
323
1,983 across 5 years
Building fires
31
36 wildland
Property loss
$3.5M
$3.0M structure · $552K contents
Casualties
0 / 1
0 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Authorized controlled burning lead by count. Top five categories make up about 49% of all calls.

323
Total Incidents
Authorized controlled burning 38 11.8%
Power line down 35 10.8%
Building fires 31 9.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 30 9.3%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 23 7.1%
All other categories 166 51.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Watauga County?

Mar peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 36
Feb 46
Mar 77
Apr 51
May 40
Jun 23
Jul 12
Aug 8
Sep 7
Oct 11
Nov 2
Dec 10
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Watauga County

1,983 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 419
2022 428
2023 449
2024 364
2025 323
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 31 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
53%
36
Cause undetermined
12%
8
Intentional / arson
9%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
16%
11
Under investigation
6%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
3
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Watauga County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 99% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $1,600,000 BOONE Building fires Major
2 $1,000,000 Beech Mountain Building fires Major
3 $100,000 BOONE Building fires Significant
4 $100,000 Zionville Building fires Significant
5 $50,000 Beech Mountain Building fires Significant
6 $40,000 Sugar Grove Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $20,000 DEEP GAP Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $18,995 BOONE Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $10,000 BOONE Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $8,000 BOONE Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Watauga County compares

Watauga County vs NC vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.24
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Watauga County
13.24
NC avg
9.36
US avg
7.15
1.27
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Watauga County
1.27
NC avg
1.35
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Watauga County
0
NC avg
8.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Watauga County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 37189.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Watauga County

2 departments report from this county.

Beech Mountain VFD
Beech Mountain
FDID 09501 15 incidents 1 paid 35 vol
BLOWING ROCK FIRE DEPARTMENT
BLOWING ROCK
FDID 09502 0 incidents 33 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NC

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 GREAT LAKES 2023 USFS 32,155
2 Whipping Creek Road 2016 PRI 15,456
3 COLLETT RIDGE 2023 USFS 5,506
4 St Mary's 2008 NPS 4,565
5 Carolina Bay 2009 USFS 2,659
6 Big Ditch 2021 FWS 1,486
7 HANCOCK CREEK 2022 USFS 1,177
8 BUCK MTN 2002 NPS 1,124
9 NCMCR-FY19-RX-1.1.2.b 2019 FWS 1,080
10 VAF220152 2022 NPS 1,079

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.