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2025 County Report

Fires in Wayne County, MI

In 2025, fire departments serving Wayne County responded to 10,261 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $10.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

1,478,093 residents FIPS 26163 60 cities · 33 fire depts
Total incidents
10,261
64,253 across 5 years
Building fires
1,789
379 wildland
Property loss
$120.6M
$83.6M structure · $37.0M contents
Casualties
7 / 98
7 civ deaths · 50 civ inj · 48 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 56% of all calls.

10,261
Total Incidents
Building fires 1,789 17.4%
Power line down 1,370 13.4%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 872 8.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 868 8.5%
Passenger vehicle fire 845 8.2%
All other categories 4,517 44.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Wayne County?

Jul peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 759
Feb 697
Mar 961
Apr 1,143
May 1,008
Jun 1,244
Jul 1,408
Aug 961
Sep 864
Oct 750
Nov 332
Dec 134
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Wayne County

64,253 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 10,560
2022 14,229
2023 17,076
2024 12,127
2025 10,261
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1,789 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
29%
1,113
Cause undetermined
7%
252
Intentional / arson
11%
436
Equipment / heat source failure
5%
177
Under investigation
44%
1,706
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
44
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $23.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Wayne County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 28% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $10,000,000 SOUTHGATE Building fires Catastrophic
2 $5,000,000 SOUTHGATE Building fires Catastrophic
3 $2,000,000 Detroit Building fires Major
4 $1,000,000 Detroit Building fires Major
5 $1,000,000 Detroit Building fires Major
6 $1,000,000 Detroit Building fires Major
7 $1,000,000 Westland Building fires Major
8 $817,453 Ecorse Building fires Major
9 $700,000 Northville Building fires Major
10 $600,000 Detroit Building fires Major
06 How Wayne County compares

Wayne County vs MI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

6.94
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Wayne County
6.94
MI avg
14.06
US avg
7.15
1.21
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Wayne County
1.21
MI avg
2.09
US avg
0.82
4.7
Civilian fire deaths per million
Wayne County
4.7
MI avg
13.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Wayne County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 26163.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Wayne County

33 departments report from this county.

Detroit FD
detroit
FDID 08207 5,058 incidents 1,304 paid
DEARBORN FD
Dearborn
FDID 08205 630 incidents 128 paid
Canton FD
Canton
FDID 08204 349 incidents 53 paid
DEARBORN HGTS FIRE DEPT
DEARBORN HEIGHTS
FDID 08206 335 incidents 53 paid
Hamtramck Fire Department
Hamtramck
FDID 08221 324 incidents 38 paid
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Brittle 2021 USFS 5,666
2 21-SLBE Lasso Loop burn 2021 NPS 577
3 21-SLBE Peterson 2021 NPS 512
4 21-SLBE Otter Creek burn 2021 NPS 506
5 Horn 2021 NPS 485
6 Unhappy Camper 2015 USFS 471
7 21-SLBE Bass Lake burn 2021 NPS 405
8 Good Harbor Trail RX 2023 NPS 342
9 Summit Lake 2024 USFS 327
10 MISNR-FY19-RX-Red Pine Natural Area 2019 FWS 172

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.