Home› Counties› IA› Winnebago County
2025 County Report

Fires in Winnebago County, IA

In 2025, fire departments serving Winnebago County responded to 42 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $60K property loss.

8,092 residents FIPS 19189 8 cities · 6 fire depts
Total incidents
42
174 across 5 years
Building fires
15
14 wildland
Property loss
$368K
$215K structure · $153K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 74% of all calls.

42
Total Incidents
Building fires 15 35.7%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 6 14.3%
Grass fire 5 11.9%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 3 7.1%
Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2 4.8%
All other categories 11 26.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Winnebago County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 4
Feb 4
Mar 6
Apr 6
May 6
Jun 2
Jul 5
Aug 3
Sep 3
Oct 1
Nov 2
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Winnebago County

174 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 28
2022 23
2023 35
2024 46
2025 42
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 15 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
76%
13
Cause undetermined
6%
1
Intentional / arson
6%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
1
Under investigation
6%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $213K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Winnebago County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 99% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $60,000 City of Lake Mills Building fires Significant
2 $60,000 City of Lake Mills Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
3 $40,000 City of Forest City Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant
4 $30,000 City of Forest City Building fires Significant
5 $10,000 City of Lake Mills Building fires Significant
6 $5,000 City of Lake Mills Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $5,000 City of Forest City Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
8 $1,000 City of Forest City Building fires Significant
9 $1,000 City of Forest City Fire in portable building, fixed location Significant
10 $1,000 City of Forest City Building fires Significant
06 How Winnebago County compares

Winnebago County vs IA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

5.19
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Winnebago County
5.19
IA avg
9.41
US avg
7.15
1.85
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Winnebago County
1.85
IA avg
1.15
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Winnebago County
0
IA avg
7.3
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Winnebago County

8 cities mapped to FIPS 19189.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Winnebago County

6 departments report from this county.

FOREST CITY FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 95002 35 incidents
BUFFALO CENTER FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 95001 12 incidents
LAKE MILLS FIRE DEPT
LAKE MILLS
FDID 95003 2 incidents 24 vol
SCARVILLE FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 95006 2 incidents
RAKE FIRE DEPT
RAKE
FDID 95005 1 incidents 16 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in IA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 IAWTR-FY19-RX-Dunbar Slough 2019 FWS 759
2 IANSR-FY19-RX-Highpoint Savanna 2019 FWS 737
3 IANSR-FY19-RX-N. Bison/Henslow hill 2019 FWS 482
4 Upper Iowa River Wildfire 2024 FWS 465
5 Cornland Wildfire 2018 FWS 402
6 Bottoms WF 2021 PRI 353
7 Crane Lake WF 2021 State 349
8 IAWTR-FY19-RX-Union Hills North 2019 FWS 315
9 Schott WF 2018 FWS 314
10 IAWTR-FY19-RX-Errington Marsh 2019 FWS 304

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.