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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 21046

ZIP 21046 recorded 63 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 273 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Howard County, MD.

ZIP 21046 FIPS 24027 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
63
273 across 5 years
Building fires
3
8 wildland
Wildfire risk
16
FEMA NRI · Very Low
Active fires
0
in Howard County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 21046

273 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 36
2022 51
2023 60
2024 63
2025 63
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 21046?

Mar peaks. May dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 27
Feb 24
Mar 29
Apr 22
May 12
Jun 18
Jul 26
Aug 17
Sep 22
Oct 28
Nov 27
Dec 21
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 21046?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 21046 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 57 20.9%
2 Passenger vehicle fire 24 8.8%
3 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 17 6.2%
4 Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 16 5.9%
5 Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 14 5.1%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 21046?

For the 3 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
37%
22
Cause undetermined
33%
20
Intentional / arson
5%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
17%
10
Under investigation
7%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
1
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 21046 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 22 36.7%
2 Undetermined 13 21.7%
3 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 6 10.0%
4 Wildland, woods 5 8.3%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 3 5.0%
6 Other 2 3.3%
7 Exterior, exposed surface 2 3.3%
8 Switchgear area, transformer vault 1 1.7%
9 All other areas 6 10.0%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 40 66.7%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 11.7%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 3 5.0%
4 Heat source: other 2 3.3%
5 Arcing 2 3.3%
6 Hot ember or ash 2 3.3%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 1.7%
8 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 1 1.7%
9 All other sources 2 3.3%
07 The biggest fires

2 fires · $15K in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 21046 across 2021–2025. These 2 fires alone account for 1500100% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $15,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
2 $1 Cooking fire, confined to container 2025 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 21046

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 21046.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Columbia 272
2 Macon 1
11 Current conditions

Right now in 21046

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 273 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.