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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 28604

ZIP 28604 recorded 41 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 206 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Avery County, NC.

ZIP 28604 FIPS 37011 ZIP-level 2 counties
Total incidents (2025)
41
206 across 5 years
Building fires
6
5 wildland
Wildfire risk
34
FEMA NRI · Low
Active fires
0
in Avery County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 28604

206 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 26
2022 47
2023 43
2024 49
2025 41
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 28604?

Feb peaks. Jun dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 17
Feb 26
Mar 21
Apr 20
May 20
Jun 8
Jul 17
Aug 12
Sep 9
Oct 24
Nov 22
Dec 10
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 28604?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 28604 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Building fires 38 18.4%
2 Vehicle accident, general cleanup 37 18.0%
3 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 29 14.1%
4 Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue 12 5.8%
5 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 11 5.3%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 28604?

For the 6 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
14%
2
Cause undetermined
36%
5
Intentional / arson
7%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
1
Under investigation
29%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
1
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 28604 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 3 21.4%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 2 14.3%
3 Wildland, woods 2 14.3%
4 Undetermined 2 14.3%
5 Other 1 7.1%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 1 7.1%
7 Substructure area or space, crawl space 1 7.1%
8 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 1 7.1%
9 All other areas 1 7.1%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 7 50.0%
2 Hot ember or ash 2 14.3%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 7.1%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 7.1%
5 Cigarette 1 7.1%
6 Match 1 7.1%
7 Lightning 1 7.1%
07 The biggest fires

7 fires · $1.1M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 28604 across 2021–2025. These 7 fires alone account for 104% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $1,000,000 Building fires 2025 Major
2 $50,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
3 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2023 Significant
4 $10,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2022 Significant
5 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2022 Significant
6 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2023 Significant
7 $250 Building fires 2023 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 28604

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 28604.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Banner Elk 113
2 Beech Mountain 72
3 Elk Park 1
10 Also served by

ZIP 28604 crosses 2 counties

Some ZIPs span multiple counties. The primary above is the largest by population weight; secondary counties are below.

CountyStateWeight 
Watauga County NC 1.00 FIPS 37189
11 Current conditions

Right now in 28604

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 206 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.