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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 40509

ZIP 40509 recorded 232 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 1,425 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Fayette County, KY.

ZIP 40509 FIPS 21067 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
232
1,425 across 5 years
Building fires
12
41 wildland
Wildfire risk
27
FEMA NRI · Low
Active fires
0
in Fayette County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 40509

1,425 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 265
2022 362
2023 306
2024 260
2025 232
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 40509?

Jul peaks. Dec dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 105
Feb 99
Mar 136
Apr 119
May 113
Jun 141
Jul 148
Aug 115
Sep 135
Oct 131
Nov 106
Dec 77
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 40509?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 40509 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 182 12.8%
2 Special outside fire, other 178 12.5%
3 Vehicle accident, general cleanup 112 7.9%
4 Carbon monoxide incident 80 5.6%
5 Building fires 76 5.3%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 40509?

For the 12 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
63%
301
Cause undetermined
12%
58
Intentional / arson
5%
25
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
35
Under investigation
9%
45
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
13
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 40509 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 94 19.7%
2 Outside area, other 86 18.0%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 61 12.8%
4 Undetermined 50 10.5%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 49 10.3%
6 Cooking area, kitchen 24 5.0%
7 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 24 5.0%
8 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 8 1.7%
9 All other areas 81 17.0%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 242 50.7%
2 Cigarette 76 15.9%
3 Hot or smoldering object, other 45 9.4%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 32 6.7%
5 Hot ember or ash 17 3.6%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 11 2.3%
7 Arcing 11 2.3%
8 Cigarette lighter 8 1.7%
9 All other sources 35 7.3%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $4.9M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 40509 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 240% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $1,300,000 Building fires 2024 Major
2 $1,000,000 Building fires 2025 Major
3 $750,000 Building fires 2022 Major
4 $500,000 Building fires 2023 Major
5 $475,000 Building fires 2023 Major
6 $300,000 Building fires 2025 Major
7 $295,700 Building fires 2025 Major
8 $257,000 Building fires 2024 Major
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 40509

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 40509.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Lexington 1,415
2 Winchester 4
3 Irvine 1
11 Current conditions

Right now in 40509

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 1,425 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.