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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Bolivar, Tennessee

In 2025, fire departments serving Bolivar responded to 26 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $150K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C Peak yr 2023 Hardeman County 5,197 residents 1 reporting departments 374 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Bolivar's departments reported 26 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 75 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
26
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
9
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$668K
$530K structure · $138K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 81% of all calls.

26
Total Incidents
Building fires 9 34.6%
Grass fire 7 26.9%
Fire, other 2 7.7%
Authorized controlled burning 2 7.7%
Passenger vehicle fire 1 3.8%
All other categories 5 19.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. May dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 10
Feb 4
Mar 6
Apr 4
May 0
Jun 0
Jul 1
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 1
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Bolivar

374 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $2.9M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 49 —
2022 98 +100.0%
2023 108 +10.2%
2024 93 -13.9%
2025* 26 —

* Well below Bolivar's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 9 building fires Bolivar departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
40%
6
Cause undetermined
20%
3
Intentional / arson
13%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
13%
2
Under investigation
7%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Bolivar?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 210 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Cooking area, kitchen 34 16.2%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 31 14.8%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 25 11.9%
4 Undetermined 19 9.0%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 17 8.1%
6 Outside area, other 14 6.7%
7 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 9 4.3%
8 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 9 4.3%
9 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 8 3.8%
10 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 6 2.9%
11 All other areas 38 18.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Bolivar mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 48 22.9%
2 Arcing 40 19.0%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 34 16.2%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 14 6.7%
5 Hot ember or ash 14 6.7%
6 Cigarette 13 6.2%
7 Cigarette lighter 10 4.8%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 6 2.9%
9 Heat, spark from friction 5 2.4%
10 Explosive, fireworks, other 4 1.9%
11 All other sources 22 10.5%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $528K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Bolivar departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $150,300 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $100,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
3 $65,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $60,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
5 $55,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $40,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $8,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Bolivar compares

Bolivar vs Tennessee vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Bolivar sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

5
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Bolivar
5
TN avg
11.06
US avg
7.48
1.73
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Bolivar
1.73
TN avg
1.37
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Bolivar
0
TN avg
15
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Bolivar

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 12,986 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1996 Arson/incendiarism 1,130 39.3 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 1,007 31.0 mi
2000 Arson/incendiarism 1,005 47.8 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 1,000 44.7 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 870 49.3 mi
1993 Debris and open burning 770 45.6 mi
2012 Arson/incendiarism 537 35.5 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 529 21.9 mi
2006 Arson/incendiarism 500 43.4 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 500 17.0 mi
1996 Debris and open burning 475 36.8 mi
1995 Debris and open burning 459 32.9 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Bolivar do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 38008 370
2 38075 2
3 38042 1
4 38060 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Bolivar

Six Tennessee cities with population within ±25% of Bolivar. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Bolivar?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Bolivar.

Bolivar Fire Dept
210 W Jackson ST
FDID 3521311 paid · 22 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.