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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Box Elder, South Dakota

In 2025, fire departments serving Box Elder responded to 71 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $150K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2024 Pennington County 11,905 residents 1 reporting departments 479 5-yr
Total incidents
71
-37.7% vs 2024
Building fires
18
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$410K
$240K structure · $170K contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 0
1 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 69% of all calls.

71
Total Incidents
Building fires 18 25.4%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 15 21.1%
Grass fire 7 9.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 5 7.0%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 4 5.6%
All other categories 22 31.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

May peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 3
Feb 4
Mar 6
Apr 0
May 13
Jun 0
Jul 10
Aug 10
Sep 8
Oct 3
Nov 13
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Box Elder

479 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $1.5M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 105 —
2022 94 -10.5%
2023 95 +1.1%
2024 114 +20.0%
2025 71 -37.7%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 18 building fires Box Elder departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
52%
11
Cause undetermined
33%
7
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
14%
3
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Box Elder?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 144 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 27 18.8%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 16 11.1%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 12 8.3%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 12 8.3%
5 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 11 7.6%
6 Other 10 6.9%
7 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 8 5.6%
8 Outside area, other 7 4.9%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 5 3.5%
10 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 5 3.5%
11 All other areas 31 21.5%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Box Elder mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 67 46.5%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 14 9.7%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 8 5.6%
4 Fireworks 8 5.6%
5 Arcing 7 4.9%
6 Heat from powered equipment, other 5 3.5%
7 Hot ember or ash 5 3.5%
8 Cigarette lighter 5 3.5%
9 Heat source: other 4 2.8%
10 Cigarette 4 2.8%
11 All other sources 17 11.8%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $240K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Box Elder departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $2,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $1,500 Outside equipment fire Significant Investigated
7 $500 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Box Elder compares

Box Elder vs South Dakota vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Box Elder sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

5.96
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Box Elder
5.96
SD avg
5.75
US avg
7.48
1.51
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Box Elder
1.51
SD avg
0.72
US avg
0.85
84
Civilian fire deaths per million
Box Elder
84
SD avg
7.1
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Box Elder

5 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 1
30-39 1
40-49 1
50-59 1
60-69 1
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 1 FF 4
Gender
M 4 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
0
1
2
2
2
3
0
4
1
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Box Elder

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 301,471 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Arson/incendiarism 83,508 47.9 mi
2017 Power generation/transmission/distribution 54,023 30.3 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 33,000 5.7 mi
2006 Natural 21,314 46.8 mi
2016 Natural 18,815 42.7 mi
2002 Power generation/transmission/distribution 12,443 18.1 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 11,589 36.2 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 9,886 42.3 mi
2015 Debris and open burning 5,448 45.4 mi
2007 Natural 5,000 7.4 mi
2006 Natural 4,500 40.9 mi
2006 Natural 4,000 35.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Box Elder do fires concentrate?

Top 7 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 57719 466
2 57701 6
3 57769 3
4 57706 1
5 57710 1
6 57717 1
7 57761 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Box Elder

Six South Dakota cities with population within ±25% of Box Elder. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Box Elder?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Box Elder.

Box Elder
FDID 02012Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.