Home› South Dakota› Canton
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Canton, South Dakota

In 2025, fire departments serving Canton responded to 34 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2022 Lincoln County 3,060 residents 1 reporting departments 170 5-yr
Total incidents
34
+9.7% vs 2024
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$50K
$50K structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 79% of all calls.

34
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 8 23.5%
Power line down 7 20.6%
Fire, other 6 17.6%
Building fires 4 11.8%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 2 5.9%
All other categories 7 20.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 1
Mar 5
Apr 0
May 2
Jun 5
Jul 3
Aug 2
Sep 3
Oct 8
Nov 4
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Canton

170 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $74K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 34 —
2022 53 +55.9%
2023* 18 —
2024 31 —
2025 34 +9.7%

* Well below Canton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires Canton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
14%
1
Cause undetermined
71%
5
Intentional / arson
14%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Canton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 32 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 6 18.8%
2 Undetermined 6 18.8%
3 Vehicle area, other 4 12.5%
4 Other 2 6.2%
5 Storage area, other 2 6.2%
6 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 2 6.2%
7 Assembly or sales area, other 1 3.1%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 1 3.1%
9 Cooking area, kitchen 1 3.1%
10 Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage 1 3.1%
11 All other areas 6 18.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Canton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 17 53.1%
2 Arcing 4 12.5%
3 Heat source: other 3 9.4%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 9.4%
5 Heat spread from another fire, other 2 6.2%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 3.1%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 1 3.1%
8 Flame/torch used for lighting 1 3.1%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $50K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Canton departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Canton compares

Canton vs South Dakota vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Canton sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

11.11
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Canton
11.11
SD avg
5.75
US avg
7.48
1.31
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Canton
1.31
SD avg
0.72
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Canton
0
SD avg
7.1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Canton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 12,279 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,000 10.0 mi
2000 Smoking 1,500 21.0 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 1,400 12.3 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,200 11.1 mi
2020 Equipment and vehicle use 800 46.8 mi
2009 Power generation/transmission/distribution 600 42.9 mi
2009 Power generation/transmission/distribution 550 42.9 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 425 43.2 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 400 46.5 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 350 14.6 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 300 29.9 mi
2020 Railroad operations and maintenance 250 22.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Canton do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 57013 169
2 57101 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Canton

Six South Dakota cities with population within ±25% of Canton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Canton?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Canton.

Canton
FDID 44001Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.