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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Carthage, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving Carthage responded to 124 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C- Peak yr 2022 Panola County 6,549 residents 3 reporting departments 811 5-yr
Total incidents
124
-20.5% vs 2024
Building fires
8
Residential 63% Other 37%
Property loss
$123K
$110K structure · $14K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.

124
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 20 16.1%
Unauthorized burning 18 14.5%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 16 12.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 13 10.5%
Building fires 8 6.5%
All other categories 49 39.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Aug peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 12
Feb 7
Mar 9
Apr 8
May 8
Jun 8
Jul 12
Aug 17
Sep 11
Oct 10
Nov 12
Dec 10
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Carthage

811 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $408K cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 133 —
2022 199 +49.6%
2023 199 +0.0%
2024 156 -21.6%
2025 124 -20.5%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 8 building fires Carthage departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
70%
26
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
5%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
22%
8
Under investigation
3%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Carthage?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 345 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 66 19.1%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 43 12.5%
3 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 35 10.1%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 28 8.1%
5 Outside area, other 27 7.8%
6 Wildland, woods 19 5.5%
7 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 17 4.9%
8 Undetermined 13 3.8%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 9 2.6%
10 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 8 2.3%
11 All other areas 80 23.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Carthage mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 114 33.0%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 52 15.1%
3 Arcing 32 9.3%
4 Hot ember or ash 22 6.4%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 18 5.2%
6 Heat spread from another fire, other 14 4.1%
7 Flying brand, ember, spark 12 3.5%
8 Heat from powered equipment, other 10 2.9%
9 Heat, spark from friction 10 2.9%
10 Molten, hot material 10 2.9%
11 All other sources 51 14.8%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $109K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Carthage departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $10,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $3,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $2,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $2,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $1,700 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Carthage compares

Carthage vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Carthage sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

18.93
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Carthage
18.93
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
1.22
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Carthage
1.22
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Carthage
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Carthage

18 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 4
10-19 1
20-29 4
30-39 4
40-49 2
50-59 1
60-69 1
70-79 1
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 17 FF 1
Gender
M 14 F 4 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
10
1
1
2
2
3
0
4
4
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Carthage

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 34,347 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 6,550 45.9 mi
2000 Natural 4,000 43.8 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 3,341 40.3 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 2,378 48.6 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,324 46.9 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,036 38.8 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 1,672 35.9 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 1,556 44.3 mi
1996 Recreation and ceremony 1,500 27.2 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,465 24.5 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 1,048 42.2 mi
1996 Debris and open burning 850 28.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Carthage do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 75633 811
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Carthage

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of Carthage. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Carthage?

3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Carthage.

Carthage VFD
321 W Panola ST
FDID SX3027 paid · 28 volunteer
Flatwoods FD
208 CR 449
FDID SX103
Panola County ESD1
1504 W PANOLA ST
FDID SX601
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.