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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Cheyenne, Wyoming

In 2025, fire departments serving Cheyenne responded to 252 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $200K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2023 Laramie County 64,795 residents 1 reporting departments 2,599 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Cheyenne's departments reported 252 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 520 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
252
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
17
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$569K
$420K structure · $150K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 45% of all calls.

252
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 43 17.1%
Carbon monoxide incident 24 9.5%
Building fires 17 6.7%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 17 6.7%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 12 4.8%
All other categories 139 55.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 27
Feb 27
Mar 33
Apr 19
May 33
Jun 19
Jul 39
Aug 22
Sep 33
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Cheyenne

2,599 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $8.6M cumulative property loss. 2 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 565 —
2022 599 +6.0%
2023 610 +1.8%
2024 573 -6.1%
2025* 252 —

* Well below Cheyenne's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 17 building fires Cheyenne departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
59%
22
Cause undetermined
5%
2
Intentional / arson
5%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
7
Under investigation
11%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Cheyenne?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 718 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 87 12.1%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 83 11.6%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 79 11.0%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 76 10.6%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 41 5.7%
6 Undetermined 34 4.7%
7 Other 21 2.9%
8 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 21 2.9%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 20 2.8%
10 Vehicle area, other 18 2.5%
11 All other areas 238 33.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Cheyenne mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 288 40.1%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 61 8.5%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 52 7.2%
4 Arcing 41 5.7%
5 Heat source: other 32 4.5%
6 Hot ember or ash 31 4.3%
7 Cigarette lighter 29 4.0%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 27 3.8%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 22 3.1%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 19 2.6%
11 All other sources 116 16.2%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $411K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Cheyenne departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 98% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $199,654 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $80,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $43,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $28,067 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $18,036 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $12,626 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Cheyenne compares

Cheyenne vs Wyoming vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Cheyenne sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

3.89
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Cheyenne
3.89
WY avg
5.97
US avg
7.48
0.26
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Cheyenne
0.26
WY avg
0.59
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Cheyenne
0
WY avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Cheyenne

36 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 5
30-39 7
40-49 14
50-59 6
60-69 2
70-79 2
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 15 FF 21
Gender
M 31 F 5 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
19
1
6
2
4
3
5
4
2
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Cheyenne

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 156,559 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2012 Natural 87,275 49.5 mi
2000 Natural 9,798 44.1 mi
2004 Debris and open burning 8,908 39.4 mi
2006 Equipment and vehicle use 8,416 42.2 mi
2012 Recreation and ceremony 7,685 37.7 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,400 7.4 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,014 8.1 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,000 28.8 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,200 22.3 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,000 35.9 mi
2015 Natural 1,892 33.5 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,773 27.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Cheyenne do fires concentrate?

Top 7 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 82001 1,413
2 82009 748
3 82007 425
4 82060 8
5 82005 2
6 82008 2
7 82002 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Cheyenne

Six Wyoming cities with population within ±25% of Cheyenne. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Cheyenne?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Cheyenne.

Laramie County Fire Authority
5800 N College DR
FDID 214088 paid · 900 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.