Home› North Carolina› Dobson
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Dobson, North Carolina

In 2025, fire departments serving Dobson responded to 219 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $10K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade F Peak yr 2022 Surry County 1,812 residents 1 reporting departments 1,103 5-yr
Total incidents
219
+6.8% vs 2024
Building fires
31
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$33K
$14K structure · $19K contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 0
1 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 51% of all calls.

219
Total Incidents
Building fires 31 14.2%
Hazardous condition, other 27 12.3%
Grass fire 25 11.4%
Authorized controlled burning 17 7.8%
Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence 12 5.5%
All other categories 107 48.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 24
Feb 26
Mar 30
Apr 19
May 12
Jun 12
Jul 32
Aug 9
Sep 8
Oct 9
Nov 19
Dec 19
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Dobson

1,103 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $34K cumulative property loss. 3 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 220 —
2022 234 +6.4%
2023 225 -3.8%
2024 205 -8.9%
2025 219 +6.8%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 31 building fires Dobson departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
39%
22
Cause undetermined
14%
8
Intentional / arson
20%
11
Equipment / heat source failure
2%
1
Under investigation
21%
12
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Dobson?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 266 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 62 23.3%
2 Outside area, other 56 21.1%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 28 10.5%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 27 10.2%
5 Wildland, woods 15 5.6%
6 Vehicle area, other 13 4.9%
7 Cooking area, kitchen 10 3.8%
8 Function area, other 5 1.9%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 4 1.5%
10 Storage area, other 4 1.5%
11 All other areas 42 15.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Dobson mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 154 57.9%
2 Hot ember or ash 16 6.0%
3 Arcing 11 4.1%
4 Heat source: other 10 3.8%
5 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 9 3.4%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 7 2.6%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 7 2.6%
8 Heat from powered equipment, other 6 2.3%
9 Radiated heat from another fire 6 2.3%
10 Hot or smoldering object, other 5 1.9%
11 All other sources 35 13.2%
04 The biggest fires

2 fires · $14K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Dobson departments in 2025. These 2 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $4,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Dobson compares

Dobson vs North Carolina vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Dobson sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

120.86
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Dobson
120.86
NC avg
9.36
US avg
7.48
17.11
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Dobson
17.11
NC avg
1.35
US avg
0.85
551.9
Civilian fire deaths per million
Dobson
551.9
NC avg
8.6
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Dobson

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 12,741 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2006 Natural 3,696 36.7 mi
2013 Smoking 1,509 37.4 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 800 39.1 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 737 13.4 mi
2000 Arson/incendiarism 730 14.1 mi
2012 Debris and open burning 675 13.9 mi
2006 Debris and open burning 484 10.3 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 457 38.2 mi
2016 Other causes 430 43.4 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 363 21.0 mi
2000 Natural 310 23.5 mi
1994 Natural 262 23.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Dobson do fires concentrate?

Top 8 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 27017 1,088
2 27011 4
3 27030 3
4 27107 3
5 28621 2
6 27018 1
7 27024 1
8 28717 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Dobson

Six North Carolina cities with population within ±25% of Dobson. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Dobson?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Dobson.

SOUTH SURRY FIRE DEPARTMENT
STONEY KNOLL RD
FDID 08674Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.