Red Flag Warnings Blanket Five Northern Rockies and Plains States
Critical fire weather triggered Red Flag Warnings across Montana, Wyoming, Idaho, and the Dakotas on Sept. 10, capping an active season in the region.
In 2025, fire departments serving East Helena responded to 21 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 95% of all calls.
Jul peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
40 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $190K cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 2 | — | |
| 2022 | 5 | — | |
| 2023 | 6 | +20.0% | |
| 2024 | 6 | +0.0% | |
| 2025 | 21 | +250.0% |
* Well below East Helena's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 8 building fires East Helena departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 10 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Highway, parking lot, street: on or near | 2 | 20.0% | |
| 2 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 3 | Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 4 | Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 5 | Wall surface: exterior | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 6 | Vehicle area, other | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 7 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 8 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 9 | Wildland, woods | 1 | 10.0% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the East Helena mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 3 | 30.0% | |
| 2 | Arcing | 2 | 20.0% | |
| 3 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 4 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 5 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 6 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 7 | Fireworks | 1 | 10.0% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by East Helena departments in 2025. These 4 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $35,000 | Fire in mobile prop. used as a fixed struc., other | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $25,000 | Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $10,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. East Helena sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 314,267 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Equipment and vehicle use | 81,220 | 40.4 mi | |
| 2007 | Natural | 46,298 | 19.7 mi | |
| 2003 | Natural | 37,405 | 48.8 mi | |
| 2000 | Arson/incendiarism | 30,000 | 12.0 mi | |
| 2017 | Natural | 29,253 | 48.3 mi | |
| 2000 | Recreation and ceremony | 15,000 | 7.6 mi | |
| 2000 | Natural | 12,457 | 19.6 mi | |
| 2017 | Natural | 10,791 | 47.4 mi | |
| 2015 | Natural | 8,721 | 43.0 mi | |
| 2019 | Firearms and explosives use | 5,019 | 11.9 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 4,409 | 26.3 mi | |
| 2020 | Natural | 4,400 | 36.8 mi |
Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Montana cities with population within ±25% of East Helena. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in East Helena.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.