In 2025, fire departments serving Enid responded to 328 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $136K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.
Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
1,160 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $960K cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 0 | — | |
| 2022* | 5 | — | |
| 2023 | 444 | — | |
| 2024 | 383 | -13.7% | |
| 2025 | 328 | -14.4% |
* Well below Enid's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 31 building fires Enid departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 428 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 73 | 17.1% | |
| 2 | Outside area, other | 64 | 15.0% | |
| 3 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 35 | 8.2% | |
| 4 | Cooking area, kitchen | 34 | 7.9% | |
| 5 | Undetermined | 25 | 5.8% | |
| 6 | Highway, parking lot, street: on or near | 22 | 5.1% | |
| 7 | Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace | 22 | 5.1% | |
| 8 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 13 | 3.0% | |
| 9 | Wall surface: exterior | 11 | 2.6% | |
| 10 | Other | 9 | 2.1% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 120 | 28.0% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Enid mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 171 | 40.0% | |
| 2 | Arcing | 52 | 12.1% | |
| 3 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 35 | 8.2% | |
| 4 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 25 | 5.8% | |
| 5 | Hot ember or ash | 23 | 5.4% | |
| 6 | Cigarette | 21 | 4.9% | |
| 7 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 12 | 2.8% | |
| 8 | Cigarette lighter | 12 | 2.8% | |
| 9 | Heat, spark from friction | 8 | 1.9% | |
| 10 | Match | 8 | 1.9% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 61 | 14.3% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Enid departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 65% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $136,468 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $80,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $80,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $75,000 | Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $45,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $40,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $40,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $40,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Enid sits below the national average for incidents per resident.
13 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.
| Age | Count | |
|---|---|---|
| 0-9 | 0 | |
| 10-19 | 0 | |
| 20-29 | 0 | |
| 30-39 | 1 | |
| 40-49 | 5 | |
| 50-59 | 4 | |
| 60-69 | 2 | |
| 70-79 | 1 | |
| 80+ | 0 |
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 59,350 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 11,520 | 32.0 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 8,600 | 36.3 mi | |
| 2020 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | 6,042 | 28.5 mi | |
| 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5,015 | 39.0 mi | |
| 2000 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 3,840 | 48.5 mi | |
| 2015 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 3,000 | 47.0 mi | |
| 2017 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2,412 | 38.6 mi | |
| 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2,400 | 32.4 mi | |
| 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,600 | 49.6 mi | |
| 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,528 | 47.1 mi | |
| 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,397 | 38.1 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,350 | 30.1 mi |
Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Oklahoma cities with population within ±25% of Enid. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.